- Effects of Sequential Application of Superficial Cold and Heat on Pain, Patient Satisfaction with Pain Control, Comfort Level and Subjective Response after Spine Surgery
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Kim JH, Lhim SC, Roh SW, Lee SJ, Ko YM, Kim YO, Shin YS
- KMID: 2164840
- J Korean Acad Fundam Nurs.
- 2016 May;23(2):184-193.
- doi: 10.7739/jkafn.2016.23.2.184
PURPOSE: The aims of the current study were to evaluate the effects of superficial cold and heat after spine surgery on pain, satisfaction with pain control and comfort level, and... -
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