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Three-Dimensional Arrangement of Muscle Fibers, Collagen and Elastin Fibers of the Proximal Prostatic Urethra in Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia

Lee KS, Chung MK, Kim BS, Sol MY, Jun IS

  • KMID: 2292471
  • Korean J Urol.
  • 2002 Jun;43(6):508-512.
PURPOSE: Anatomical change of the prostatic stroma, that is benign prostatic hyperplasia, results in a functional change which manifests as lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS). We observed/investigated whether there are...
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The Physiologic Effects of the Urocitra in Patients with Urolithiasis

Jeong YB, Kim YG, Hwang TK, Kim DS, Lee JZ, Kim HH, Jeon SS, Park YY, Rim JS, Moon YT, Park KS, Lee TY

  • KMID: 2292464
  • Korean J Urol.
  • 2002 Jun;43(6):468-473.
PURPOSE: To investigate the biochemical change in serum and 24-hour urine after therapy with Urocitra(R) in patients affected by urolithiasis, who had hypocitraturia alone or associated with other metabolic disorder. MATERIALS...
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Retroperitoneal Cystic Lymphangioma Simultaneously Diagnosed with Bladder Cancer

Park JS, Ahn BC, Kim YS, Joo HJ, Kim SJ

  • KMID: 2292476
  • Korean J Urol.
  • 2002 Jun;43(6):535-537.
Lymphangiomas are rare benign tumors of the lymphatic system. They usually occur in the neck or axillary region, whereas the retroperitoneum is one of the least frequent sites. The treatment...
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Emphysematous Cystitis Complicated with Diabetic Nephropathy

Cha CS, Seo HK, Bang SI, Lee JZ, Chung MK

  • KMID: 2292475
  • Korean J Urol.
  • 2002 Jun;43(6):531-534.
Emphysematous cystitis is an uncommon condition in which pockets of gas are formed in and around the bladder wall by gas-forming organisms. Patients with diabetes, neurogenic bladder and chronic urinary...
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The Harmful Effects of Superoxide Radical and the Protective Effect of Ginseng Saponin on Rat Whole Bladder Contractility

Kim HJ, Park JH, Lee GH, Joo KJ

  • KMID: 2292469
  • Korean J Urol.
  • 2002 Jun;43(6):496-501.
PURPOSE: We investigated the effects of the superoxide radical on rat whole bladder contractility with duroquinone (superoxide radical generator, Dq) and diethyldithiocarbamate (superoxide dismutase inhibitor, DETCA), and the effects of...
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Recurrence According to Grade after BCG Intravesical Therapy in Stage T1 Bladder Cancer

Lee HI, Ha DB, Lee KS

  • KMID: 2292467
  • Korean J Urol.
  • 2002 Jun;43(6):486-489.
PURPOSE: We compared the recurrence rate and mean interval to recurrence according to tumor grade after complete transurethral resection and adjuvant intravesical instillation with bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG), in patients with...
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Questionnaire Study about Circumcision Performed in Young Men in Daejeon City and Chung-nam Area

Ku JH, Jeon YS, Kim ME, Lee NK, Park YH

  • KMID: 2292474
  • Korean J Urol.
  • 2002 Jun;43(6):526-530.
PURPOSE: We surveyed a population of 20-year-old Korean men and gathered epidemiologic data regarding circumcision. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Between May and December 2001, 2,700 men aged 20 years dwelling in the...
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Effects of hOGG1 Associated with the Aging Process on the Development of Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia

Eom MS, Kim YT, Kim WJ

  • KMID: 2292470
  • Korean J Urol.
  • 2002 Jun;43(6):502-507.
PURPOSE: 8-oxoguanine DNA glycosylase (OGG) repairs DNA by removing 8-oxoguanine (oh8Gua), a highly mutagenic oxidative DNA adduct. Recently, the human gene for OGG (hOGG1) was cloned and several genotypes have...
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Diagnostic Usefulness of the Renal Resistive Index in Acute Unilateral Ureteral Obstruction

Oh KH, Jeon YS, Lee NK

  • KMID: 2292462
  • Korean J Urol.
  • 2002 Jun;43(6):459-462.
PURPOSE: We evaluated the diagnostic usefulness of the renal resistive index in acute unilateral ureteral obstruction. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Our study consisted of 26 patients, with 52 kidneys, who presented with...
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Inhibitory Effects of Paeonia Suffruticosa on the Expression of Inducible Nitric Oxide Synthase Gene in RAW264.7 Macrophages

Son SY, Sul CK, Onyango I

  • KMID: 2292466
  • Korean J Urol.
  • 2002 Jun;43(6):480-485.
PURPOSE: The aim of the present study was to examine the effect of the root cortex of Paeonia suffruticosa, an anti-inflammatory folk medicine, on nitric oxide (NO) synthesis and the...
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Cost and Effectiveness of Different Treatment Options for Renal Calculi Larger than 2cm

Lim JK, Hyun JS, Chung KH

  • KMID: 2292461
  • Korean J Urol.
  • 2002 Jun;43(6):454-458.
PURPOSE: The cost and effectiveness of extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL), percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PNL), and combined therapy in the treatment of renal calculi larger than 2cm were examined. MATERIALS AND METHODS:...
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Hand-assisted Laparoscopic Donor Nephrectomy: A Comparison with Open Approach

Hwangbo K, Kim JC, Hwang TK

  • KMID: 2292460
  • Korean J Urol.
  • 2002 Jun;43(6):449-453.
PURPOSE: We report our initial experience with hand-assisted laparoscopic donor nephrectomy (HALDN) and compare it to our results with open donor nephrectomy (ODN). MATERIALS AND METHODS: Using the medical records of...
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Clinical Manifestation of Tumor Recurrence and Progression after Transurethral Resection and BCG Intravesical Instillation in Patients with T1G3 Bladder Cancer

Cha KB, Chung BH, Hong SJ

  • KMID: 2292468
  • Korean J Urol.
  • 2002 Jun;43(6):490-495.
PURPOSE: T1G3 bladder tumor has an incidence ranging from 6 to 23% of all superficial bladder tumors, a recurrence rate of 50 to 74%, and a rate of up to...
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Comparison of Urinary Lithogenic Risk Factors According to Age and Sex in Stone Formers

Lee GG, Lee SC, Kim WJ

  • KMID: 2292465
  • Korean J Urol.
  • 2002 Jun;43(6):474-479.
PURPOSE: The present study was performed to assess differences of urinary risk factors for urolithiasis according to age, in men and women stone formers. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This study comprised 599...
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The Comparison of the Effects of Oral Antibiotic Ingestion and Intraprostatic Antibiotic Injection in a Rat Model of Chronic Bacterial Prostatitis

Im PB, Lee DH, Cho YH

  • KMID: 2292472
  • Korean J Urol.
  • 2002 Jun;43(6):513-519.
PURPOSE: An in vivo study compared the effect of oral antibiotic ingestion to that of intraprostatic antibiotic injection in a rat model of chronic bacterial prostatitis. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Wistar rats...
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The Influence on Neural Conduction after Alcohol Injection into Penile Dorsal Nerve of Rats

Lee SJ, Seo IY, Rim HK, Kim JH, Han WC, Rim JS

  • KMID: 2292473
  • Korean J Urol.
  • 2002 Jun;43(6):520-525.
PURPOSE: Premature ejaculation is the most common male sexual disorder, affecting perhaps as many as 75% of men, but its cause has not been well established. The objective of this...
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The Usefulness of Unenhanced Helical CT in Patients with Acute Flank Pain in the Emergency Room

Sung WS, Yang SK, Kim HS, Lho YS, Shin HJ

  • KMID: 2292463
  • Korean J Urol.
  • 2002 Jun;43(6):463-467.
PURPOSE: We prospectively evaluated the usefulness of unenhanced helical computerized tomography (UCT) in patients with acute flank pain in the emergency room. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Between March and July 2001, 57...
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