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Book Review: Ossification of the Posterior Longitudinal Ligament

Doh JW

No abstract available.
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Surgical Treatment of Lumbar Hyperextension Injury in Ankylosing Spondylitis

Lee JK, Park KS, Park MS, Kim SM, Chung SY, Lee DS

Ankylosing spondylitis (AS) is a chronic systemic and inflammatory rheumatic disease with a variable course of the axial skeleton. Spinal involvement may accompany ossification of the ligaments, intervertebral disc, end-plates...
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Tophaceous Gout of the Spine Causing Neural Compression

Yoon JW, Park KB, Park H, Kang DH, Lee CH, Hwang SH, Jung JM, Han JW, Park IS

Gout is a common metabolic disease in which monosodium urate crystals called tophi develop. Spinal involvement in gout resulting in neural compression is unusual. We describe a case of a...
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Delayed Esophageal Perforation after Cervical Spine Plating

Kim SJ, Ju CI, Kim DM, Kim SW

Although anterior approaches to the cervical spine are popular and safe, they cause some of complications. Esophageal perforation after anterior spinal fusion is a rare but potentially life-threatening complication. We...
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Traumatic Intradural Lumbar Disc Herniation without Bone Injury

Lee HW, Kwon YM

Intradural lumbar disc herniation is a rare disease. According to the reports of intradural lumbar disc herniations, most cases have developed as a chronic degenerative disc diseases. Traumatic intradural lumbar...
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Spinal Epidural Hematoma Related to Intracranial Hypotension

Cha KH, Cho TG, Kim CH, Lee HK, Moon JG

A 45-year-old female patient visited the hospital complaining of severe sudden headache and posterior neck pain. The patient did not have any traumatic history or abnormal neurologic finding. The patient...
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Analysis of Factors Contributing to Postoperative Spinal Instability after Lumbar Decompression for Spinal Stenosis

Yang JC, Kim SG, Kim TW, Park KH

OBJECTIVE: Decompressive laminectomy is one of the most commonly used surgical methods for the treatment of spinal stenosis. We retrospectively examined the risk factors that induce spinal instability, including slippage...
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Cervical Myelopathy Secondary to Atlanto-occipital Assimilation: The Usefulness of the Simple Decompressive Surgery

Kim KR, Lee YM, Kim YZ, Cho YW, Kim JS, Kim KH, Lee IC

Atlanto-occipital assimilation is one of the most common osseous anomalies observed at the craniocervical junction. Most patients with atlas assimilation show no symptom, but some have neurological problems such as...
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Giant Anterior Cervical Osteophyte Leading to Dysphagia

Hwang JS, Chough CK, Joo WI

Large anterior cervical osteophytes can occur in degeneration of the cervical spine or in diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis(DISH). Large osteophytes can produce otolaryngological symptoms such as dysphagia, dysphonia, and foreign...
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Prophylactic Intrawound Application of Vancomycin Powder in Instrumented Spinal Fusion Surgery

Kim HS, Lee SG, Kim WK, Park CW, Son S

OBJECTIVE: We evaluated the effect of intrawound application of vancomycin powder for infection prophylaxis in wounds caused by instrumented spinal surgery. METHODS: From July 2012 to December 2012, 74 instrumented spinal...
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Extra and Intramedullary Anaplastic Ependymoma in Thoracic Spinal Cord

Kim BS, Kim SW, Kwak KW, Choi JH

Spinal ependymoma occupies 40-60% of primary spinal cord tumors and has a feature of intramedullary tumor. The tumor most commonly arises from the central canal of the spinal cord, the...
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Mid-term Clinical Outcomes of Stand-alone Posterior Interbody Fusion with Rectangular Cages: A 4-year-minimum Follow-up

Cho KR, Lee SH, Kim ES, Eoh W

OBJECTIVE: We sought to determine minimum 4 years of clinical outcomes including fusion rate, revision rate and complications of patients who underwent placement of rectangular stand-alone cages. METHODS: Thirty-three cases of...
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Combined Chronic Occipito-atlantal and Atlanto-axial Rotator Fixation with Cerebral Palsy

Kim JH, Kim JH, Jang SY, Kong MH

Occipito-atlantalrotatory subluxation that occurs in conjunction with atlanto-axial rotator fixation is extremely rare. The common clinical characteristics are painful torticollis and cock robin position presented with the head tilted to...
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Acute Spontaneous Cervical Epidural Hematoma Mimicking Cerebral Stroke: A Case Report and Literature Review

Kim JK, Kim TH, Park SK, Hwang YS, Shin HS, Shin JJ

Spontaneous cervical epidural hematoma (SCEDH) is a rare disease, but can cause severe neurologic impairment. We report a case of a 68-year-old female who presented with sudden onset, posterior neck...
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Neurologic Outcome of Laminoplasty for Acute Traumatic Spinal Cord Injury without Instability

Lee HJ, Kim HS, Nam KH, Han IH, Cho WH, Choi BK

OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of laminoplasty in the treatment of spinal cord injury (SCI) without instability. METHODS: 79 patients with SCI without instability who...
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Comparative Study on the Period of Absolute Bed Rest of Vertebral Compression Fracture

Cha KH, Cho TG, Kim CH, Lee HK, Moon JG

OBJECTIVE: As a conservative treatment of compression fractures, absolute bed rest (ABR) for a certain period has been recommended, but no guideline on the period has yet been established. Considering...
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Radiologic Changes of Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion Using Allograft and Plate Augmentation: Comparison of Using Fixed and Variable Type Screw

Oh K, Lee CK, You NK, Kim SH, Cho KH

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate radiologic result of anterior cervical discectomy and fusion with allobone graft and plate augmentation, and the change of radiologic outcome between screw type and insertion angle. METHODS: Retrospective...
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Posterior C2-C3 Fixation for Unstable Hangman's Fracture

Jeong DH, You NK, Lee CK, Cho KH, Kim SH

OBJECTIVE: This is a retrospective review of 13 unstable Hangman's fractures who underwent posterior C2-3 fixation to describe clinical outcomes with a literature review. METHODS: Thirteen patients for unstable Hangman's fracture...
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The Comparisons of Surgical Outcomes and Clinical Characteristics between the Far Lateral Lumbar Disc Herniations and the Paramedian Lumbar Disc Herniations

Park HW, Park KS, Park MS, Kim SM, Chung SY, Lee DS

OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study is to analyze clinical characteristics and surgical outcomes of the far lateral and the paramedian disc herniations. METHODS: The 88 patients who underwent an operation...
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Clinical Features and Surgical Results of Cervical Myelopathy Caused by Soft Disc Herniation

Park SJ, Kim SB, Kim MK, Lee SH, Oh IH

OBJECTIVE: There are many causes of cervical myelopathy including trauma, degenerative conditions, tumors and demyelinating disorders. However, myelopathy caused by soft disc herniation might be seen rarely than the spondylosis...
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