- Hypokalemia and hyperkalemia
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Lim IS
- KMID: 2278548
- Korean J Pediatr.
- 2006 May;49(5):470-474.
- doi: 10.3345/kjp.2006.49.5.470
Hypokalemia and hyperkalemia are the most commonly encountered electrolyte abnormalities in hospitalized patients. Because untreated hypokalemia or hyperkalemia is associated with high morbidity and mortality, it is important to recognize... -
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- Hypernatremia and hyponatremia
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Kim DU
- KMID: 2278546
- Korean J Pediatr.
- 2006 May;49(5):463-469.
- doi: 10.3345/kjp.2006.49.5.463
Sodium is the major cation of the extracellular fluid and the primary determinant of extracellular osmolality. Therefore, hypernatremia causes water movement out of cells, while hyponatremia causes water movement into... -
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- A huge trichobezoar in the jejunum
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Lim HK, Kim YO, Woo YJ
- KMID: 2278578
- Korean J Pediatr.
- 2006 May;49(5):574-576.
- doi: 10.3345/kjp.2006.49.5.574
An otherwise healthy, 8-year-old girl presented with vague abdominal pain, vomiting, and a tensely distended abdomen. Abdominal ultrasonography and computed tomography demonstrated a huge amount of jejunal material, about 10... -
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- Jagged1 mutation analysis in Alagille syndrome patients
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Ko JS, Yang HR, Kim KM, Seo JK
- KMID: 2278564
- Korean J Pediatr.
- 2006 May;49(5):519-522.
- doi: 10.3345/kjp.2006.49.5.519
PURPOSE: Alagille syndrome is an autosomal dominant disorder with developmental abnormalities affecting the liver, heart, eyes, vertebrae, and craniofacial region. The Jagged1(JAG1) gene, which encodes a ligand of Notch, has... -
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- Primary psoas abscess confused with hip pathology
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Kim YO, Woo YJ
- KMID: 2278577
- Korean J Pediatr.
- 2006 May;49(5):570-573.
- doi: 10.3345/kjp.2006.49.5.570
A healthy, 14-year-old boy presented with right hip pain and consequent fever after falling out of bed while sleeping. The patient could not walk and complained of severe pain with... -
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- A case of Rothmund-Thomson syndrome
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Kim SH, Shin CH, Yang SW
- KMID: 2278576
- Korean J Pediatr.
- 2006 May;49(5):565-569.
- doi: 10.3345/kjp.2006.49.5.565
Rothmund-Thomson syndrome (RTS), is a rare autosomal recessive disorder, characterized by:skin photosensitivity, poikiloderma, sparse hair, sparse eyebrows/lashes, short stature, skeletal abnormalities, cataracts, and an increased risk of malignancy. Skeletal abnormalities... -
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- Polymorphisms of the CTLA-4 promoter(-318) and exon 1(+49) genes with atopic dermatitis in Korean children
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Song TW, Yang HS, Lee KE, Kim KW, Kim ES, Sohn MH, Kim KE
- KMID: 2278573
- Korean J Pediatr.
- 2006 May;49(5):545-551.
- doi: 10.3345/kjp.2006.49.5.545
PURPOSE: The gene-encoding cytotoxic T lymphocyte-associated antigen-4(CTLA-4) is one of the candidate genes for conferring susceptibility to atopic dermatitis(AD). The aim of the study was to investigate the association between... -
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- Clinical study in children with cerebral palsy associated with or without epilepsy
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Ahn Y, Chung H, Youn S, Cho E, Chung S
- KMID: 2278569
- Korean J Pediatr.
- 2006 May;49(5):529-532.
- doi: 10.3345/kjp.2006.49.5.529
PURPOSE: To study the spectrum of epilepsy in children with cerebral palsy. METHODS: A total of 93 consecutive patients with cerebral palsy(CP) were retrospectively suited. Criteria for inclusion were a follow-up... -
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- Effects of electromagnetic stimulation on neurogenesis and neuronal proliferation in rat hippocampal slice culture
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Kim DS, Choi ES, Chae SA
- KMID: 2278575
- Korean J Pediatr.
- 2006 May;49(5):558-564.
- doi: 10.3345/kjp.2006.49.5.558
PURPOSE: Transcranial electromagnetic stimulation(TMS) is a noninvasive method which stimulates the central nervous system through pulsed magnetic fields without direct effect on the neurons. Although the neurobiologic mechanisms of magnetic... -
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- Risk factors and clinical characteristics of necrotizing enterocolitis in full-term newborns
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Jeoung YM, Je HG, Son SH
- KMID: 2278554
- Korean J Pediatr.
- 2006 May;49(5):489-493.
- doi: 10.3345/kjp.2006.49.5.489
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to determine those factors which could contribute to the development of necrotizing enterocolitis(NEC) in fullterm. METHODS: We retrospectively reviewed the medical record of 20... -
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- Outbreak of Acinetobacter septicemia in a neonatal intensive care unit
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Kim MJ, Lee HJ, Son SH, Huh JW
- KMID: 2278556
- Korean J Pediatr.
- 2006 May;49(5):494-499.
- doi: 10.3345/kjp.2006.49.5.494
PURPOSE: Acinetobacter baumannii is increasingly recognized as an important cause of nosocomial infection, especially in neonatal intensive care units. But little is known about the clinical significance and hospital epidemiology... -
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- A study of neuropeptides related to headaches in children with meningeal irritation signs
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Seo BG, Yoo MH, Shim JW, Shim JY, Jung HL, Park MS, Kim DS
- KMID: 2278571
- Korean J Pediatr.
- 2006 May;49(5):533-538.
- doi: 10.3345/kjp.2006.49.5.533
PURPOSE: The headache, one of the symptoms of meningitis, is related to abrupt elevation of intracranial pressure(ICP) or stimulation of intracranial nociceptive structure. However, in cases of mild elevation of... -
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- Genotype of rotavirus isolated from patients with rotaviral enteritis and neurological complications
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Choi JH, Kim YJ, Oh JW, Kim CL, Yum MK, Sul IJ, Kang JO
- KMID: 2278562
- Korean J Pediatr.
- 2006 May;49(5):513-518.
- doi: 10.3345/kjp.2006.49.5.513
PURPOSE: This study was undertaken to determine the differences in genotypes of rotavirus and their incidence between patients with acute rotaviral enteritis who suffered neurologic complications and those who did... -
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- Factors which contribute to time of first stool and first urine passage in Newborns
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Lee HJ, Jae HG, Son SH
- KMID: 2278552
- Korean J Pediatr.
- 2006 May;49(5):482-488.
- doi: 10.3345/kjp.2006.49.5.482
PURPOSE: To evaluate the factors which contribute to the time of the first stool and the first urine passage. METHODS: We retrospectively reviewed a chart of 1,221 infants > or =... -
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- NT-pro BNP:A new diagnostic screening tool for Kawasaki disease
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Lee H, Kim H, Kim HS, Sohn S
- KMID: 2278572
- Korean J Pediatr.
- 2006 May;49(5):539-544.
- doi: 10.3345/kjp.2006.49.5.539
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to determine whether N-terminal fragment of B-type natriuretic peptide(NT-proBNP) may be used to differentiate acute Kawasaki disease(KD) from other clinically similar diseases. METHODS: Using... -
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- Effect of GnRH analogue on predicted adult height in girls with early puberty
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Ahn BH, Han HS
- KMID: 2278574
- Korean J Pediatr.
- 2006 May;49(5):552-557.
- doi: 10.3345/kjp.2006.49.5.552
PURPOSE: The recent results observed in precocious puberty and the hope that interrupting puberty might increase adult height have led to an attempt to use GnRH agonist(GnRHa) in children with... -
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- Clinical aspects of an outbreak of Serratia marcescens infections in neonates
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Sung MJ, Chang CH, Yoon YK, Park SE
- KMID: 2278558
- Korean J Pediatr.
- 2006 May;49(5):500-506.
- doi: 10.3345/kjp.2006.49.5.500
PURPOSE: We evaluated an outbreak of Serratia marcescens infections in 24 neonates in a neonatal intensive care unit(NICU). METHODS: From January to August, 2004 a nosocomial outbreak of S. marcescens... -
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- Neonatal hearing screening in a neonatal intensive care unit using distortion product otoacoustic emissions
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Kim DY, Kim SS, Kim CH, Kim SC
- KMID: 2278560
- Korean J Pediatr.
- 2006 May;49(5):507-512.
- doi: 10.3345/kjp.2006.49.5.507
PURPOSE: Early detection and intervention of hearing impairment is believed to improve speech and language development and behavior of children. The aim of this preliminary study was to determine the... -
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- Homocysteine, insulin, vitamin B(12) and folic acid levels in obese children
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Park JY, Hong YM
- KMID: 2278550
- Korean J Pediatr.
- 2006 May;49(5):475-481.
- doi: 10.3345/kjp.2006.49.5.475
PURPOSE: As the prevalence of childhood obesity is increasing, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, insulin resistance and diabetes mellitus have become problems. High homocysteine levels and low vitamin B(12) supplementation are acknowledged to... -
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- Relationship between depression and resilience in adolescents with congenital heart disease
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Moon JR, Jung YY, Huh J, Kang IS, Park SW, Yang JH, Jun TG, Kim MJ, Lee HJ
- KMID: 2278566
- Korean J Pediatr.
- 2006 May;49(5):523-528.
- doi: 10.3345/kjp.2006.49.5.523
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between depression and resilience in adolescents with congenital heart disease(CHD) and to identify the variables associated with depression. METHODS:... -
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