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New Guideline of Pediatric Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation

Park YW

  • KMID: 1654890
  • Korean J Pediatr.
  • 2004 Jun;47(6):591-595.
A primary cardiac arrest is rare in children. The usual course begins with respiratory arrest and culminates in profound bradycardia or asystole and cardiovascular collapse, so it is vitally important...
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A Case of Resolution of Duodenal Obstruction Caused by Duodenal Ulcer after the Eradication of Helicobacter pylori Infection

Han SR, Choi WS, Lee JS

  • KMID: 1654905
  • Korean J Pediatr.
  • 2004 Jun;47(6):691-695.
Duodenal ulcers are often complicated by obstruction, bleeding, or perforation. The eradication of Helicobacter pylori reduce ulcer recurrences and complications in patients with duodenal ulcer. However, there is controversy whether...
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A Case of Systemic Air Embolism in a Child after Thoracic Blunt Trauma

Cho HJ, Lee HJ, Lee IS, Yang HJ

  • KMID: 1654907
  • Korean J Pediatr.
  • 2004 Jun;47(6):701-703.
Systemic air embolism occurs when air enters the pulmonary venous system as a result of a positive gradient caused by low pulmonary venous pressure or increased airway pressure, or both....
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Epidemiological Study of Pneumococcal Nasal Carriage and Serotypes Among Korean Children

Kim SM, Hur JK, Lee KY, Shin YK, Park SE, Ma SH, Min AY, Kang JH

  • KMID: 1654893
  • Korean J Pediatr.
  • 2004 Jun;47(6):611-616.
PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of pneumococcal nasal carriage and confirm the distribution of pneumococcal capsular serotypes in Korean children below aged 5 years...
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Association of Angiotensin-converting Enzyme Gene Polymorphism with the Disease Activity of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus in Korean Children

Shin KS

  • KMID: 1654902
  • Korean J Pediatr.
  • 2004 Jun;47(6):672-676.
PURPOSE: Several recent studies have shown a significant association of angiotensin converting enzyme(ACE) gene polymorphism with systemic lupus erythematosus(SLE). The association has not been consistently confirmed; moreover, the association of...
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Cardioprotective Effects of Minocycline in Rat Myocardiac Cell Culture Induced by Hypoxia

Yang BS, Park HJ, Kim HT, Lee JW, Lee DS, Nho US, Chung HL, Kim WT

  • KMID: 1654904
  • Korean J Pediatr.
  • 2004 Jun;47(6):685-690.
PURPOSE: Minocycline appears to reduce the mortality rate of patients with myocardial infarction. Therefore, the cardioprotective effects of minocycline through reduction of apoptosis were studied in a rat myocardiac cell...
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Recurrent Early-Life Seizures and Changes in GABAA Receptors Expression in Hippocampus

Kim DK

  • KMID: 1654891
  • Korean J Pediatr.
  • 2004 Jun;47(6):596-603.
The immature brain differs from the adult brain in its susceptibility to seizures, seizure characteristics, and responses to antiepileptic drugs. Gamma(gamma)-aminobutyric acid(GABA) is the predominant inhibitory neurotransmitter in the adult...
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Echocardiographic Evaluation of Left Ventricular Function in Kawasaki Disease: Effect of Immune Globulin

Jung MJ

  • KMID: 1654901
  • Korean J Pediatr.
  • 2004 Jun;47(6):665-671.
PURPOSE: The purpose of this investigation was to identify the impaired myocardial function and improvement with immune globulin in Kawasaki disease. METHODS: The myocardial performance and diastolic function were evaluated in...
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Clinical Studies of Sinus Headache in Children

Lee EA, Lee CW, Choi DY

  • KMID: 1654894
  • Korean J Pediatr.
  • 2004 Jun;47(6):617-622.
PURPOSE: Headache is a common reason for children to seek medical care. There are many causes of headaches in children, such as migraine and its variants, tension, intracranial masses, and...
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The Effects of Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone Agonists on Final Height and its Related Factors in Patients with True Precocious Puberty

Ahn SY, Yoo JH, Shin CH, Yang SW

  • KMID: 1654899
  • Korean J Pediatr.
  • 2004 Jun;47(6):647-655.
PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of treatment with GnRH agonists on final height(FH) and the influencing factors on height gains. METHODS: Twenty-five girls and five...
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Is Acute Nonspecific Mesenteric Lymphadenitis Associated with Acute Abdominal Pain in Epidemic Aseptic Meningitis?

Kim HR, Ku K, Lee YH, Kam S, Hwang JB

  • KMID: 1654895
  • Korean J Pediatr.
  • 2004 Jun;47(6):623-627.
PURPOSE: Acute abdominal pain in an epidemic aseptic meningitis which is mostly an enterovirus as causative agent, is noted in 23-55% of patients. An enterovirus is also known as one...
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A Case of Actinomycotic Thyroiditis in a Child with Fourth Branchial Cleft Fistula

Lee HY, Yeom JS, Choi MB, Seo JH, Lim JY, Park CH, Woo HO, Youn HS

  • KMID: 1654906
  • Korean J Pediatr.
  • 2004 Jun;47(6):696-700.
Fistulas of the fourth branchial pouch have an external opening in the neck and the inner opening at the apex of the pyriform fossa. The tract passes from the left...
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Effect of a Flavon Extracted from Artemisia absinthium on Collagen Induced Arthritis in Mice

Choi KM, Hwang DH, Shin KM, Yoon DY, Kim DS

  • KMID: 1654903
  • Korean J Pediatr.
  • 2004 Jun;47(6):677-684.
PURPOSE: In this study, a possible suppressive effect of a flavon extracted from Artemisia absinthium on a mouse collagen-induced arthritis (CIA) model was investigated. METHODS: DBA/1 mice were injected intradermally with...
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The Prevalence of Maturity Onset Diabetes of the Young(MODY) 3 in Children with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Choi IK, Kim DH, Kim HS, Huh N, Paek SH, Jung SY

  • KMID: 1654898
  • Korean J Pediatr.
  • 2004 Jun;47(6):641-646.
PURPOSE: Maturity-onset diabetes of the young(MODY) is a subtype of type 2 diabetes defined by autosomal dominant mode of inheritance, onset of diabetes usually before the age of 25 yrs,...
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The Significance of Serologic Allergy Tests in Children with Recurrent Pneumonia

Sim YH, Yun SW, Chae SA, Lee DK

  • KMID: 1654897
  • Korean J Pediatr.
  • 2004 Jun;47(6):634-640.
PURPOSE: Pneumonia is one of the most common respiratory diseases in hospitalized children, and often recurs. It has been reported that asthma is one of the significant contributing factors to...
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Matrix Metalloproteinases, Tissue Inhibitors and Cytokines in Patients with Kawasaki Disease

Cho AR, Hong YM

  • KMID: 1654900
  • Korean J Pediatr.
  • 2004 Jun;47(6):656-664.
PURPOSE: Kawasaki disease(KD) is a multisystemic inflammatory vasculitis of unknown etiology, but immunological abnormalities have been documented and implicated in the pathogenesis of KD. Matrix metalloproteinases(MMPs) have proteolytic activity against...
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Clinical Outcomes of Infants with Failure to Gain Weight among Out-patients

Lee BC, Kim HR, Sohn CL, Kam S, Hwang JB

  • KMID: 1654892
  • Korean J Pediatr.
  • 2004 Jun;47(6):604-610.
PURPOSE: The three categories of failure to thrive are based on anthropometric measurements of weight, length, and head circumference for age. Type 1 is a failure to gain weight(FGW) due...
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Etiologic Diagnosis and Clinical Characteristics of Chronic Recurrent Chest Pain in Children

Choi EJ, Lee EA, Lee CW, Choi DY, Oh YG, Kim JD, Yoon HS

  • KMID: 1654896
  • Korean J Pediatr.
  • 2004 Jun;47(6):628-633.
PURPOSE: To identify the causes and clinical characteristics, and the efficacy of various diagnostic approaches, we studied, prospectively, pediatric patients with chronic recurrent chest pain. METHODS: A prospective study of 122...
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