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Spinal Anesthesia Combined with Caudal Anesthesia in a Preterm Infant: A case report

Chung JH, Kim SH, Jeon DG, Lee GW

Spinal anesthesia in preterm infants offers a safe alternative to general anesthesia, especially if general anesthesia is not preferred because of coexisting diseases, such as bronchopulmonary dysplasia and recurring of...
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Anesthetic Management of Cesarean Section in Parturient with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Complicated by Pneumothorax: A case report

Choi SU, Kim KS, Shin HW, Lee HW, Lim HJ, Yoon SM, Chang SH

Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a multisystem inflammatory disorder characterized by autoantibody production. It has a strong female preponderance and occurs primarily in the reproductive years. Although involvement of the...
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Cardiac Arrest Occurred by Tension Pneumothorax during Right Thoracotomy: A case report

Ryu SM, Na HS, Bae JH, Hong JM, Lim SW

Tension pneumothorax during one-lung ventilation is an insidious, life threatening emergency. Even though early diagnosis and rapid intervention are necessary to prevent mortality, treatment may be difficult because of the...
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Effects of Interscalene Brachial Plexus Block Combined with Patient Controlled Analgesia in a Patient with CRPS: A case report

Park CG, Lee MK, Kim NS, Lim SH, Choi SS

Complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS) is a condition characterized by regional pain, sensory alterations, motor dysfunction, and abnormality in body temperature, sudomotor activation, skin color changes and regional edema which...
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Locked-jaw as a Result of an Unexpected Anatomic Variation of the Temporomandibular Joint: A case report

Bae JH, Na HS, Kim G, Kim KW, Lim SW

A 36-year-old woman with an unremarkable medical history presented for laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Routine preoperative assessment of the patient's airway revealed normal jaw opening. Upon induction of anesthesia, her jaw locked...
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A Case of Atypical Trigeminal Neuralgia Mistaken as Glossopharyngeal Neuralgia: A case report

Kang YJ, Jeon YS, Kim YS, Lee HT

Trigeminal neuralgia (TGN) is a relatively well-known disorder with characteristic brief attacks of shooting pain in the facial regions. Atypical signs like constant pain and/or sensory abnormalities can develop as...
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Coronary Stent Thrombosis during Noncardiac Surgery: A case report

Kim HH, Hwang JH

We report a 62-year-old man who expired due to intraoperative stent thrombosis. He presented for radical cystectomy because of a bladder cancer. Before a surgery, coronary stent intervention was performed...
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The Effects of Lidocaine, Bupivacaine or Combined with Enflurane on the Contraction of Tracheal Smooth Muscle in Guinea Pig

Kwon OK, Bae HM

BACKGROUND: The effects of local and inhalation anesthesia on the contraction of the tracheal smooth muscle have been reported. However, when inhalation and local anesthesia are administered simultaneously, their effects...
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The Effects of the Preoperative Education about Analgesics and Patient-Controlled Analgesia (PCA) on the Consumption of Analgesics after Operation

Park JH, Kwon MA, Koo MS, Kim YI, Kim SI, Kim SC, Kang JG, Cho HS, Lee BD, Kim GS

BACKGROUND: The purpose of this study is to evaluate the patients' general perception about the analgesics and the effects of the preoperative education about analgesics and patient-controlled analgesia (PCA). METHODS: One...
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Factors Predicting Prolongation of the Prothrombin Time after Liver Donor Hepatectomy

Huh IY, Park SE, Cho YW, Shin CH, Baek IY, Park SH, Hwang GS

BACKGROUND: The increasing shortage of liver donors has resulted in exponential growth of living donor liver transplantation (LDLT). There are obvious concerns about the increased risk to the donors. There...
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Effects of Vancomycin on the Neuromuscular Blockade of Vecuronium, Rocuronium and Atracurium in Rat Phrenic Nerve-Hemidiaphragm Preparation

Kim SI, Han CY, Jung HS, Lee JS, Ok SY, Kim SC

BACKGROUND: Vancomycin is frequently used as a prophylactic antibiotic in patients undergoing cardiac and orthopedic surgical procedures. However, the interactions of vancomycin with non-depolarizing muscle relaxant have not yet been...
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Delayed Cardiac Arrest after Brachial Plexus Block in a Patient Taking a beta-Adrenoreceptor Antagonist and Calcium Channel Blocker: A case report

Lee JY, Lee HS, Park SH, Gill HJ, Lee SW, Kim SH, Chung KH, Kim MS, Lee HR

A Bezold-Jarisch reflex (BJR) mediated vasovagal syncope is the most common neurally mediated reflex characterized by the sudden failure of the autonomic nervous system and have been reported in patients...
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Difficult Intubation due to Low Located and Right Deviated Thyroid Cartilage: A case report

Park CH, Kim HY, Rho WS, Kim BI, Kim JK, Chung JY

We report a case of difficult intubation due to a low located thyroid cartilage and a left deviated glottis abnormality. A 35-year-old woman was scheduled to undergo a laminectomy and...
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Comparison of the Effects of Propofol and Ketamine on Respiratory Mechanics during Anesthetic Induction in Children

Lim CS, Lee HY, Yoon HS, Son SC

BACKGROUND: Propofol and ketamine are believed to reduce airway resistance. The aim of the present study was to compare the effect of propofol and ketamine on respiratory mechanics after endotracheal...
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Effects of Patients' Position on Blood Pressure and Heart Rate during Spinal Anesthesia for Axillo-femoral Bypass Surgery

Park SK, Kim YK, Chung SL, Chin JH, Lee C, Lee YM

BACKGROUND: Hypotension is one of the most common complications from the spinal anesthesia frequently used for surgery on the lower abdomen or extremities. It might be important in prognostic improvements...
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Early Detection of Intrathecal Migration of Epidural Catheter for Postoperative Pain Control: A case report

Kim SH, Kim CH, Shin YS, Lee HS, Park YC, Lee KY

A 68 years old male patient was scheduled for open cholecystectomy and common bile duct exploration for gallstone and common bile duct stones with cholecystitis. With the patient in lateral...
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Effect of Anesthetic Methods on Gastrointestinal Bowel Movement after Colon Surgery

Lee KM, Bae JW, Kim YH, Lim HS, Lee JH, Cheong SH, Choe YK, Kim YJ, Shin CM

BACKGROUND: Gastrointestinal bowel movements are reduced by opioid-based anesthesia. Remifentanil is commonly used as total intravenous anesthesia. This study compared to the effect of various anesthetic methods on gastrointestinal bowel...
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The Hemodynamic Effects of a Tourniquet Application during Knee Surgery in Elderly Patients with Hypertension

Kim KS, Min HK, Youn HJ, Cheong MA, Jun JH

BACKGROUND: The hemodynamic and metabolic effects of tourniquet application undergoing knee surgery with general anesthesia in elderly patients with hypertension have been rarely reported. We evaluated the hemodynamic and metabolic...
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A Comparative Study of Recovery Characteristics between Propofol-Remifentanil and Sevoflurane-Nitrous Oxide Anesthesia in Children

Kim JH, Lee YC, Lee JN, Park YC

BACKGROUND: Remifentanil and sevoflurane are characterized by rapid emergence from anesthesia. Therefore, propofol-remifentanil anesthesia (PR) and sevoflurane-nitrous oxide anesthesia (SN) were compared with regard to the recovery characteristics in children. METHODS:...
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The Perioperative Anesthetic Management of Total Knee or Hip Replacement Arthroplasty: A Retrospective Study

Yu EY, Kim JH, Baik HJ, Kim YJ

BACKGROUND: Recently, joint replacement arthroplasty has been increasing. We report retrospective study on preoperative assessments, anesthetic managements, and postoperative complications of patients with total knee replacement arthroplasty (TKR) or total...
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