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Myoclonic and Tonic-Clonic Seizures after Propofol Sedation during a Brachial Plexus Block: A case report

Park SI, Shin YS, Ji JN, Yoon HS, Kim YH, Son SC, Lee WH

Propofol has become a popular intravenous agent for the induction and maintenance of total intravenous anesthesia (TIVA). However, the pro- or anticonvulsant properties of propofol remain controversial and abnormal muscle...
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Use of an Epidural Catheter Placed Through a Fiberoptic Bronchoscope for Topical Anesthesia of the Larynx and Trachea in a Case of Difficult Intubation: A case report

Kim HW, Cho YU, Lee IO, Lee MK, Kim NS, Lim SH

Fiberoptic bronchoscope guided tracheal intubation is more popular in patient with expected difficult intubation by conventional laryngoscopy. We report a case of smooth fiberoptic bronchoscope guided tracheal intubation under local...
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Anesthetic Management of a Patient with Brugada Syndrome: A case report

Lee JH, Park PS, Baek S, Kwon YE

Brugada syndrome describes a subgroup of patients at risk of ventricular fibrillation, but with no evidence of an underlying structural heart disease associated with an ECG pattern of right bundle...
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Respiratory Difficulty at a Postanesthesia Care Unit after Total Thyroidectomy: A case report

Jeong JY, Lee SY, Lee HD, Suk EH, Lee SN, Park DH

We had a case of respiratory difficulty following total thyroidectomy due to bilateral vocal cord palsy. The patient was a 49-year-old female undergoing total thyroidectomy for papillary carcinoma of the...
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Convulsion after Stellate Ganglion Block with 0.2% Ropivacaine: A case report

Park KH, Song SO

A 31 year old male patient suffering from sudden left sensorineural hearing loss, received SGB with 6.5 ml of 0.2% ropivacaine daily. The sixth SGB was performed in the usual...
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Laryngeal Mask Airway as a Conduit for Fiberoptic Intubation and Tracheal Evaluation: 2 Cases report

Go JE, Shin IW, Jung JH, Shon JT, Lee HK, Chung YK

The laryngeal mask airway (LMA) has several advantages over endotracheal intubation for the airway management in tracheal stenosis patients. Endotracheal tubes are narrower than the natural trachea and can induce...
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Clinical Experience of General Anesthesia in a Child with Status Epilepticus Induced by Febrile Convulsion: A case report

Yoon JR, Kim TK, Moon HS, Kim SH, Kim JS, Hwang BH

When continuous seizures are refractory to conventional intravenous anticonvulsant drugs, general anesthesia has been recommended to control status epilepticus. We present the case of a 6-year-old male patient who was...
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The Effects of Preoperative Information and Hand Massage on Postoperative Satisfaction Score after Cesarean Section under Combind Spinal-Epidural Anesthesia

Hong JY, Yoon HJ

BACKGROUND: In an outcome-based health care environment, the demonstration of patient satisfaction with postoperative care has become an important criterion for quality of care assessment. The purpose of this study...
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Rocuronium Onset at the Adductor Pollicis and Masseter Muscles for Endotracheal Intubation in Children

Koo BN, Kim TW, Lee KY, Shin YS

BACKGROUND: Masseter muscle is a better predictor of good intubating conditions than adductor pollicis after the administration of rocuronium in adults. We compared the onset of rocuronium at the masseter...
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Comparison of Bispectral Index at Each Thiopental Sodium Induction Dose

Kang SS, Park YO, Lee GH, Lee YS, Kim YM, Shin KM, Kil HY, Yoon YJ

BACKGROUND: Thiopental sodium is one of the most commonly used intravenous anesthetics, but there exists no reliable report of BIS that can predict the hypnotic state. Our purpose was to...
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Prophylactic Antiemetic Efficacy of Ondansetron in Gynecologic Pelviscopic Patients

Kim DH, Jin K

BACKGROUND: The safety and efficacy of ondansetron were evaluated for the prophylaxis of postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) after pelviscopic gynecologic procedure. We compared the effects of three doses of...
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Alterations of the Ventilation-Perfusion Ratio Measured by Using a Multiple Inert Gas Elimination Technique (MIGET) in One Lung Ventilated Rabbit

Kim CS, Seo GH, Ko SW, Yang MK, Chung IS, Choi IC, Kim DH

BACKGROUND: In this study, we performed one-lung ventilation (OLV) in rabbits to assess the effects of OLV on the VA/Q ratio and the respiratory physiological changes using MIGET. METHODS: Ten male...
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Cardiac Output Estimations by Esophageal Doppler Cannot Replace Estimations by the Thermodilution Method in Off-pump Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery Patients

Shim YH, Oh YJ, Nam SB, Lee JH, Rhee HD, Kwak YL

BACKGROUND: Esophageal doppler is discribed as a non-invasive alternative to cardiac output (CO) estimation by thermodilution, the current bedside "gold standard". This study was designed to evaluate the accuracy of...
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Predicting Recovery from Deep Neuromuscular Block by Rocuronium During Sevoflurane versus Propofol Anesthesia

Jeong JS, Lee SH, Jeon YH, Moon C, Kim SO, Baek WY

BACKGROUND: The use of volatile anesthetics for the maintenance of anesthesia can enhance the action and prolong the duration of non-depolarizing muscle relaxants. The objective of this study was to...
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A Comparison of the Effect of Fentanyl and Fentanyl-Nalbuphine for Postoperative Analgesia Using IV-PCA

Seol GY, Choi JS, Park CH, Lee CS, Kim WT

BACKGROUND: Patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) is effectively used for postoperative pain control. Fentanyl has a strong analgesic effect but has some side effects. The purpose of this study was to compare...
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The Effects of Superior Cervical Ganglionectomy on C-fos Expression in Rat Brain

Park CM, Kim TH, Kim BS

BACKGROUND: C-fos is a marker of neuronal activity and its expression may be related to various types of stimulation of primary sensory neurons. We evaluated the effect of superior cervical...
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The Effect of Angiotensin II on Hypoxic Pulmonary Vasoconstriction in Isolated Rabbit Lung

Park KS, Ahn WS, Ham BM

BACKGROUND: The isolated lung model is a very useful model in investigation of hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction (HPV), and angiotensin II is extensively used in this model. But the exact role...
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Renal Dysfunction Following On-pump versus Off-pump Coronary Revascularization

Kim HW, Oh HR, Kong MH, Lim SH, Kim NS, Lee MK

BACKGROUND: Renal dysfunction is a serious complication that sometimes occurs after on-pump coronary artery bypass grafting. Recently, the off-pump coronary artery bypass (OPCAB) is used. We investigated whether this practice...
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The Prevention of Rocuronium Injection Pain by Lidocaine Pretreatment

Hwang SH, Jeon YH, Baek WY

BACKGROUND: Intravenous injection of rocuronium produces intense discomfort at the site of injection in conscious patients. We compared the efficacy of normal saline, and of lidocaine 10 mg, 20 mg,...
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The Effect of Pretreatment with Ketamine on Vascular Pain Due to an Intravenous Rocuronium Injection in Pediatric Patients

Cheong SH, Kim SY, Lee KM, Choe YK, Kim YJ, Park JW, Shin CM, Park JY

BACKGROUND: Rocuronium has a high incidence of vascular pain when injected intravenous by, and diverse methods have been examined to reduced this pain. The aim of this study was to...
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