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Prolongation of Succinylcholine Neuromuscular Blockade by Lithium Carbonate

Hwang KH, Kim SY

Lithium, first used by Cade in 1949 for the treatment of mania, is now commonly used in several affective disorders. The precise mechanism of its action is not clearly understood...
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Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation for Tension Pneumothorax during Ventilating Bronchosocpy

Hong KH, Lee YJ, Kim JD, Kim SI, Cho KH

Tension pneumothorax is a rare complication during anesthesia and ventilating bronchoscopy. The authors have experienced a case of tension pneumothorax during ventilating bronchoscopy for removal of a foreign body(peanut) in...
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A Clinical Study of Laryngeal Intubation Granuloma

Lee IO, Cho H, Park YC, Suh BT

Twenty cases of laryngeal intubation granuloms were diagnosed during the three year period from July, 1984 to December, 1987 at the Department of Otolaryngology and Anesthesiology, Guro Hospital, College of...
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Changes of Internal Jugular Venous Oxygen Content with Differences in Arterial CO2 Tension

Lim JH, Shin CM, Park JY

The routine management of head injury includes hyperventilation to produce hypocapnis with arterial CO2 tension 25~30 torr. But a decrease in cerebral blood flow with hypocapnia may result in cerebral...
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Anesthesia for a Patient with a Tracheal T-tube Stent Using an Urinary Drainage Catheter

Shin KM, Lee SH, Kim DS

The endotracheal silicon T-tube may be place both as a tracheostomy and as a splint to maintain the shape of the reconstructed airway during the healing process. For intermittent positive...
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Fixation of Epidural Catheters using Blood Set - Report of 120 cases

Chang BY, Kim SJ, Kim HS, Kim KM, Choi BJ

Secure fixation is essential for continous epidural catheterization on a long-term-basis. Adhesive tape or surgical knots were commonly used for those patients, but the surgical knot method has a tendency...
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Acute Respiratory Failure following Anesthesia

Chung GS, Kim TY

We define acute respiratory failure(ARF) as present whenever the ratio of arterial oxygen tension (PaO2) and inspired oxygen concentrarion(FiO2) is below the normal predicted range for the patient's age and/or...
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Changes in Renal Blood Flow with Increase in Isoflurane Concentration

Ko H, Kwak IY

To examine the effect of isoflurane on systemic hemodynamics and renal blood flow, the author measured mean arterial pressure, cardiac output, central venous pressure, renal blood flow and plasma renin...
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The metabolic Effects of Torniquet in the Adult Lower Extremity

Moon SH, Lee SH, Kang HJ, Lee DI, Shin KI

The use of a pneumatic torniquet to obtain a blood less field in the extremities is essential in the precise operations of present-day plastic and orthopedic surgery. There have been...
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Postoperative Thyroid Storm

Park KS, Kim MJ, Kown BY

Thyrold storm, when related to surgery, usually develops within 6~18 hours postoperatively, with symptoms and signs of pyrexia, marked tachycardia, susceptability to severe hypotension, and restlessness. There are a few...
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Application of Selective Nondependent Lung CPAP during Surgery for Bronchiectasis

Park WK, Bang SO, Nam SH, Oh HK

One lung ventilation with a double lumen endobronchial tube during thoracic anesthesia is necessary for the protection of the healthy lung from contamination by the diseased lung and offers acceptable...
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The Effect of Anesthetic Agents on the Blood Glucose Levels in Surgical Patients

Choe H

This study was undertaken to investigate the effects of Thalamonal and enflurane on the blood glucose level. Anesthesia was maintained with Thalamonal (0.5~1ml/10kg), N2O(41/min), and pancuronium(0.1mg/kg) in group l patients...
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The Effects of Glycopyrrolate-Pyridostigmine Mixture on Heart Rate and Blood Pressure during Halothane and Enflurane Anesthesia

Kwon JH, Kim KH, Lee DH, Kim KS, Suh JK, Yoo HK, Seung IS, Chon SU

Anesthesiologists should have close relationship with muscle relaxants and their reversals in clinical practice. Nowadays, the nondepolarizaing blocker is interested more than the depolarizing blocker and its reversibility. The...
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A Study on the Middle Ear Pressure Variation during General Anesthesia

Jin YH, Jang YI, Lee JR, Song HS

This study was carried out to observe and evaluate the middle ear pressure(MEP) change by nitrous oxide(N2O) and end tidal PCO2 during general anesthesia with halothane or enflurane. MEP was...
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The Effects of Blood Glucose Level of Mother on the Blood Glucose Level of Newborn Baby

Chang SH, Kim MK, Kim YK

It was common to administer glucose to the patients undergoing caesarean section either as a vehicle for oxytocin or to prevent dehydration, ketosis, and hypotension after regional block. The authors...
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An Experimental Study of Local Anesthetic Injection Injury to Peripheral Nerves

Lee KC, Rim HS, Song YK, Kim TY, Yun JS

Injury to a peripheral nerve due to a drug injection is of particular concern, because of both its clinical and medicolegal implications. Among numerous agents, local anesthetic solutions are most...
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Anesthetic Management for Carotid Artery Surgery with a Temporary Indwelling Shunt

Lee KM, Kim WO, Shin YS, Nam YT, Park KW

A 24 years old female patient presented for surgical resection of a large chemodectoma with extensive involvement of the bifurcation of the left common carotid artery. Anesthesia was induced with...
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The Effects of Prostaglandin E1 and Hydralazine on Hemodynamics and Gas Exchange in Oleic acid induced Acute lung Injury

Park PH, Kim YL

Prostaglandin E1(PGE1) is a potent vasodillator of the systemic and coronary circulatory system, and when used in adult respiratory distress syndrome, PGE1 produces a decrease in pulmonary arterial pressure(PAP) and...
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Effect of H2-receptor Blockers on Antagonism of Vecuronium Neuromuscular Blockade

Lee SK, Hwang KH, Kim SY

Recently, several studies have shown that the H2-receptor blockers can cause inhibition of cholinesstrase and neuromuscular blockade which suggest involvement of ion-chennel block in relatively large experimental dose. We investigated...
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Effects of Cardiovascular System and Arterial Blood Gas following Respinatory Pattern in One-Lung Ventilation and Pulmonary Edema

Lee CS, Yang HS, Choi BK

Nowadays the importance of respiratory therapy is increasing with the development of modern medicine. Especially effective respiratory care in the field of anesthesia and intensive care unit has close relationship...
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