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Windswept deformities of the knee are challenging to manage

Babu S, Vaish A, Vaishya R

Background: Little has been published about TKA in windswept deformities of the knees where combined varus and valgus deformities present in the same patient. Windswept deformities present with unique problems...
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The most influential papers in unicompartmental knee arthroplasty

Holzer LA, Holzer G

Purpose: Unicompartmental knee arthroplasty (UKA) is a treatment option for anteromedial osteoarthritis of the knee. The number of UKA has been increasing constantly worldwide in recent decades. The aim of...
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C-reactive protein course after classical complication free total knee arthroplasty using navigation

Nam JH, Cho MR, Lee SH, Song SK, Choi WK

Purpose: The purpose is to estimate the degree of normalization of C-reactive protein (CRP) at 2 weeks and 4 weeks after uncomplicated total knee arthroplasty (TKA) using computer navigation. We...
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Unicompartmental knee arthroplasty and revision total knee arthroplasty have a lower risk of venous thromboembolism disease at 30 days than primary total knee arthroplasty

Schneider AM, Schmitt DR, Brown NM

Background: While multiple studies have demonstrated a lower venous thromboembolism disease (VTED) risk for unicompartmental knee arthroplasty (UKA) compared to primary total knee arthroplasty (TKA), recent reports have shown that...
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Comparison of functional outcomes between single-radius and multi-radius femoral components in primary total knee arthroplasty: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials

Kim J, Min KD, Lee BI, Kim JB, Kwon SW, Chun DI, Kim YB, Seo GW, Lee JS, Park S, Choi HS

Purpose: Our purpose in the current meta-analysis was to compare the functional outcomes in patients who have received single-radius (SR) or multi-radius (MR) femoral components in randomized controlled trials (RCTs)...
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The use of tissue adhesive as an adjunct to wound closure in knee arthroplasty does not reduce wound ooze

Khalefa MA, Smith LK, Ahmad R

Introduction: Persistent wound ooze has been associated with prolonged length of hospital stay and increased risk of infection. Recently, the use of tissue adhesive after hip and knee arthroplasty has...
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Is there an optimal age for total knee arthroplasty?: A systematic review

Lee SH, Kim DH, Lee YS

Purpose: The purpose of this systematic review was to elucidate the optimal age for patients undergoing total knee arthroplasty (TKA), to optimize the balance between the benefits and risks by...
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Results of total knee arthroplasty for painless, stiff knees

Choi YJ, Seo DK, Lee KW, Ra HJ, Kang HW, Kim JK

Background Stiff knees, like completely ankylosed or arthrodesed knees, can be painless. Total knee arthroplasty (TKA) for these painless, stiff knees is technically demanding. However, it can correct the alignment and...
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Unicompartmental vs. segmental bicompartmental vs. total knee replacement: comparison of clinical outcomes

Al-Dadah O, Hawes G, Chapman-Sheath PJ, Tice JW, Barrett DS

Purpose: Combined medial tibiofemoral and symptomatic patellofemoral osteoarthritis is not amenable to unicompartmental knee replacement (UKR). Total knee replacement (TKR) is an invasive option in younger adults with high functional...
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Serum D-dimer should not be used in the diagnosis of venous thromboembolism within 28 days of total knee replacement surgery

Toner E, Oputa T, Robinson H, McCabe-Robinson O, Sloan A

Background: Serum D-dimer is frequently used to rule out a diagnosis of venous thromboembolism (VTE), a recognised complication following total knee replacement (TKR). TKR is known to cause a rise...
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One-year Oxford knee scores should be used in preference to 6-month scores when assessing the outcome of total knee arthroplasty

Clement ND, Ng N, MacDonald D, Scott CEH, Howie CR

Purpose: The primary aim of this study was to assess whether there was a clinically significant difference in the mean Oxford knee score (OKS) between 6 and 12 months after...
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Preoperative flexion contracture is a predisposing factor for cartilage degeneration at the patellofemoral joint after open wedge high tibial osteotomy

Otsuki S, Ikeda K, Wakama H, Okuno N, Okamoto Y, Okayoshi T, Miyamoto Y, Neo M

Purpose: The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of cartilage degeneration at the patellofemoral joint on clinical outcomes after open wedge high tibial osteotomy and to investigate...
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Effectiveness of iron supplementation in the perioperative management of total knee arthroplasty: a systematic review

Lee SH, Kim JI, Choi W, Kim TW, Lee YS

Introduction/purpose: The purpose of this systematic review was to evaluate the effect of iron supplementation during total knee arthroplasty (TKA): (1) Is the iron supplementation necessary during TKA? (2) When...
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The feasibility of direct adductor canal block (DACB) as a part of periarticular injection in total knee arthroplasty

Bagaria V, Kulkarni RV, Valavi A, Choudhury H, Dhamangaonkar A, Sahu D

Background: Adductor canal block (ACB) is one of the preferred methods of analgesia in total knee arthroplasty (TKA). However, conventionally its use is time-consuming, requires ultrasound guidance, a trained anaesthesia...
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Radiologic results of additional single screw fixation with lateral locking plate after hybrid closed-wedge high tibial osteotomy

Hiraoka N, Nakagawa S, Otakara E, Inoue H, Takahashi K, Arai Y

Background: Hybrid closed-wedge high tibial osteotomy (hybrid CWHTO) is an effective surgical treatment for medial compartment osteoarthritis of the knee. Our study investigated whether the combination of a lateral locking...
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Can medial stability be preserved after open wedge high tibial osteotomy?

Kim HJ, Shin JY, Lee HJ, Park KH, Jung CH, Kyung HS

Purpose: This study evaluated the medial joint stability after high tibial osteotomy (HTO) releasing the superficial medial collateral ligament (sMCL) without cutting and repairing. Methods: Twenty-one patients who performed HTO were...
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Mid-term lifetime survivals of octogenarians following primary and revision total knee arthroplasties were satisfactory: a retrospective single center study in contemporary period

Song SJ, Kim KI, Bae DK, Park CH

Background: As life expectancy increases, the number of octogenarians requiring primary and revision total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is increasing. Recently, primary TKA has become a common treatment option in octogenarians.However,...
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Comparison of clinical outcomes and second-look arthroscopic evaluations between anterior cruciate ligament anteromedial bundle augmentation and single-bundle anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction

Ahn GY, Lee TH, Lee KJ, Woo S

Background: This study compared clinical outcomes and second-look arthroscopic evaluations between anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) anteromedial (AM) bundle augmentation and single-bundle ACL reconstruction. Purpose: We compared the clinical results and the...
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Demographic data is more predictive of component size than digital radiographic templating in total knee arthroplasty

Wallace SJ, Murphy MP, Schiffman CJ, Hopkinson WJ, Brown NM

Background: Preoperative radiographic templating for total knee arthroplasty (TKA) has been shown to be inaccurate. Patient demographic data, such as gender, height, weight, age, and race, may be more predictive...
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Short-duration chemoprophylaxis might reduce incidence of deep vein thrombosis in Asian patients undergoing total knee arthroplasty

Zhang S, Htet KS, Tan XY, Wang X, Wang W, Chua W

Background: Venous thromboembolism (VTE) is a serious complication that may occur after total knee arthroplasty (TKA), leading to the recommendation of routine chemoprophylaxis by international guidelines. This study aims to...
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