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The Effect of an Alerting Call with a Cellular Phone on Emergency Care for Critically Ill Patients

Kim GB, Lee SH, Park WN, Gu HD, Choi SH

  • KMID: 2332522
  • J Korean Soc Emerg Med.
  • 2008 Oct;19(5):454-461.
PURPOSE: The overcrowding of the ECC (Emergency Care Center) is a significant problem for most general hospitals. This overcrowding can be a potential cause of undesirable outcomes in critically ill...
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Survey of Radiation Exposure to Emergency Physicians

Oh SH, Choi SM, Lee MJ, Park KN, Choi SP, Kim YM, So BH, Kim HJ, Cho YS, Hong TY

  • KMID: 2332533
  • J Korean Soc Emerg Med.
  • 2008 Oct;19(5):541-550.
PURPOSE: Emergency physicians (EPs) are exposed to radiation in the emergency department (ED). However, EPs are not followed with dosimeter measurements of radiation exposure because of the common belief that...
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The Usefulness of Ultrasound-assisted Lumbar Puncture on Adult Patients in the Emergency Center: Comparison with Classic Lumbar Puncture

Lee WS, Jeong WJ, Yi HY, Ryu S, Lee JW, Kim SW, Yoo IS, You YH

  • KMID: 2332536
  • J Korean Soc Emerg Med.
  • 2008 Oct;19(5):562-568.
PURPOSE: To evaluate the utility of ultrasound-assisted lumbar puncture in the emergency department. METHODS: This was a prospective randomized controlled trial. We enrolled patients who were 18 years of age or...
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A Case of Status Epilepticus Following High Dose of Intradermal Lidocaine Injection

Oh SK, Cho YC, Koo DH, Ryu S, Lee JW, Kim SW, Yoo IS

  • KMID: 2332541
  • J Korean Soc Emerg Med.
  • 2008 Oct;19(5):595-597.
Lidocaine is widely used as local anesthetic agent in the emergency department. Lidocaine crosses the blood brain barrier rapidly, and has been recognized generally as a proconvulsant drug. Acute lidocaine...
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Survey of the Management Systems and Decision-making Process of Emergency Medicine and Psychiatry for Patients Attempting Suicide

Cho J, Chung SP, Lee MS, Seo YM

  • KMID: 2332532
  • J Korean Soc Emerg Med.
  • 2008 Oct;19(5):535-540.
PURPOSE: Most patients attempting suicide present to the emergency department (ED). Active post-event intervention is helpful in preventing additional self harm. However, the current management system and decision-making processes of...
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Comparison of Pain Scale on Two Different Manual Reduction Technique in Patients with Elbow Subluxation

Lee CA, Choi SC, Kwon JH, Kim GW, Min YG, Ahn JH, Jung YS, Cho JP, Cho YS, Choi HK

  • KMID: 2332537
  • J Korean Soc Emerg Med.
  • 2008 Oct;19(5):569-575.
PURPOSE: This research was done to assess the effectiveness of two manual reduction techniques for elbow subluxation and to determine which technique was less painful during trial of manual reduction. METHODS:...
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Emergency Procedure Training of Residents Using Lightly Embalmed Cadavers; 3-year Experience

Lee JB, Park YS, Cho J, Chung HS, Chung SP, Park IC, Kim SH

  • KMID: 2332524
  • J Korean Soc Emerg Med.
  • 2008 Oct;19(5):474-480.
PURPOSE: Emergency procedures are highly dependent on the skill and experience of the physician performing them. Recent advances in light embalming techniques have enabled us to train students on more...
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Clinical Characteristics in Geriatric Trauma Victims between a Metropolitan City and Rural Areas

Lee JY, Lee KW

  • KMID: 2332528
  • J Korean Soc Emerg Med.
  • 2008 Oct;19(5):506-512.
PURPOSE: Republic of Korea is now progressing to an aging society. Ones of rural areas in Korea are already aged societies. Others are post-aged societies in some areas. The urban...
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Prescription Status of Potentially Teratogenic Drugs to Women of Childbearing Age in the Emergency Department of a Teaching Hospital

Cha MI, Yoon JC, Oh BJ, Kim W, Lim KS, Lee JH

  • KMID: 2332539
  • J Korean Soc Emerg Med.
  • 2008 Oct;19(5):582-587.
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study is to survey the prescription status of potentially teratogenic drugs to women of childbearing age in an emergency department (ED). In addition, the frequency...
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A Successful Treatment of Patient with Fatal Complications after beta-fluoroethyl acetate Ingestion

Choi KH

  • KMID: 2332540
  • J Korean Soc Emerg Med.
  • 2008 Oct;19(5):588-594.
The highly toxic sodium monofluoroacetate (SMFA) was banned as a rodenticide in this country in the 1980s. The fluoroacetate metabolite, fluorocitric acid blocks cellular metabolism by inhibiting the Klebs cycle,...
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Characteristics of Injured Patients Related with Typhoon Nari

Kang YJ, Kim WJ, Park JO

  • KMID: 2332523
  • J Korean Soc Emerg Med.
  • 2008 Oct;19(5):462-473.
Purposes: Typhoon Nari attacked Jeju on September 16, 2007 and caused flood resulting from severe rainfall. We performed this study to determine the impact of a typhoon on emergency departments...
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Availability of Multimarker IndexTM in Prediction of Ischemic Stroke Severity

Kang JA, Kim H, Kim KH, Kim JH, Han SB, Kim JS, Lee KM

  • KMID: 2332534
  • J Korean Soc Emerg Med.
  • 2008 Oct;19(5):551-556.
PURPOSE: The Multimarker IndexTM (MMX) is derived from 4 biochemical markers (S100 beta, MMP-9, D-dimer, BNP) and is known to be useful in the early detection of stroke. Assessment of...
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Clinical Variables Indicating Cervical Abscess in Adult Patients Diagnosed with Deep Neck Infection

Jeong WJ, Lee HY, Lee WS, Han SK, Kim IS, Ryu S, Lee JW, Kim SW, Yoo IS, You YH

  • KMID: 2332538
  • J Korean Soc Emerg Med.
  • 2008 Oct;19(5):576-581.
PURPOSE: We evaluated a method to distinguish group A (abscess) from group B (cellulitis, pharyngitis, tonsillitis, epiglottis) through clinical variables in patients with a deep neck infection. METHODS: This was a...
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Clinical Features of Acute Endosulfan Intoxication: A study of 15 cases

Lee JH, Jin YH, Jeong TO, Lee JB, Kang JH

  • KMID: 2332530
  • J Korean Soc Emerg Med.
  • 2008 Oct;19(5):521-526.
PURPOSE: The unrestricted use of endosulfan results in many cases of intentional and unintentional poisoning, mainly in developing countries. We report our experience with the clinical features of endosulfan poisoning. METHODS:...
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A Case of Acute Toxic Encephalopathy due to an Oxycodone Overdose

Kim SP, Lee DH, Yoon DH, Kim SJ, Cho SH, Cho NS, Kim BC

  • KMID: 2332542
  • J Korean Soc Emerg Med.
  • 2008 Oct;19(5):598-601.
Acute encephalopathies can be defined as an acute central nervous system (CNS) insult, due to an underlying pathology. The clinical symptoms almost always include an acute state of confusion and...
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Epidemiologic Study of Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome in Emergency Department

Jung CW, Kim JH, Kim KH, Han SB, Kim JS, Lee JS, Cheong MH, Lee EC, Lee KM, Kim H

  • KMID: 2332526
  • J Korean Soc Emerg Med.
  • 2008 Oct;19(5):489-497.
PURPOSE: Epidemiologic data on emergency department (ED) patients with systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) are limited. We examined the prevalence, risk factors, etiologies and outcomes for the various forms of...
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Relative Adrenal Insufficiency in Postresuscitation Patients

Kim JJ, Shin JH, Lim YS, Kim CK, Kim JK, Hyun SY, Yang HJ, Lee G, Choi YC

  • KMID: 2332527
  • J Korean Soc Emerg Med.
  • 2008 Oct;19(5):498-505.
PURPOSE: Relative adrenal insufficiency is common in intensive care unit patients. Basal cortisol and the cortisol response following the injection of synthetic corticotropin were prospectively evaluated in postresuscitation patients after...
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Accuracy of Automated External Defibrillators During Ambulance Transport: Simulation Study

Cho J, Chung SP, Chung HS, Kim SH, Lee HS

  • KMID: 2332521
  • J Korean Soc Emerg Med.
  • 2008 Oct;19(5):449-453.
PURPOSE: Current resuscitation guideline recommends not using the automated external defibrillator (AED) in a running ambulance, because artifact arising from movement of the ambulance can interfere with rhythm analysis of...
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Plasma Paraquat Concentration and the Severity Index of Paraquat Poisoning (SIPP) at Presentation in Paraquat Intoxication

Hong YC, Ryu HH, Lee BG, Moon JM, Chun BJ

  • KMID: 2332529
  • J Korean Soc Emerg Med.
  • 2008 Oct;19(5):513-520.
PURPOSE: Paraquat is a chemical which causes death in 30~80% of patients even after ingestion of small quantities. In spite of much studies, there are no successful treatment modalities or...
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The Epidemiologic Characteristics of Drowning in Korea

Kim K, Kim JY, Shin SD, Koh SB, Lee KJ, Im JS, Im HJ, Choi HJ, Im TH

  • KMID: 2332531
  • J Korean Soc Emerg Med.
  • 2008 Oct;19(5):527-534.
PURPOSE: In spite of preventive measures and excellent prognosis with immediate treatments, drowning and drowning- related injuries remain as one of the leading causes of accidental death in Korea. However,...
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