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Assessment of the Propriety of Separating the Pediatric Emergency Room from the Emergency Department

Lee JH, Kim ST, Go DY, Moon TI, Kim OJ, Choi SW, Lee KH, Cho YK

  • KMID: 2193934
  • J Korean Soc Emerg Med.
  • 2003 Oct;14(4):366-370.
PURPOSE: Recently, the emergency departments of most general hospitals have been overcrowded, and one of the major causes is the increased number of pediatric patients. Therefore, our hospital separated the...
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Perception of Satisfaction with Future of 119 Rescue in the View of the User

Kim MR, Cho SH, Cho NS, Kim SJ

  • KMID: 2193927
  • J Korean Soc Emerg Med.
  • 2003 Oct;14(4):353-359.
PURPOSE: In Korea, 119 rescue plays the largest role in treating emergency patients on the scene and in transferring them to the emergency department. We wanted to find out the...
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Short-Term Revisits to Emergency Medical Center

Kim IB, Koo MS, Moon DS, Park SH, Kim KW

  • KMID: 2193923
  • J Korean Soc Emerg Med.
  • 2003 Oct;14(4):346-352.
PURPOSE: More than a few patients revisit Emergency Departments (EDs) with the same complaint. It is generally assumed that a revisit within a short period happens due to an inadequate...
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Retrospective Clinical Review of Deep Neck Infections (abscesses)

Park SJ, Kim SC, Kim MC, Ko YG

  • KMID: 2193922
  • J Korean Soc Emerg Med.
  • 2003 Oct;14(4):341-345.
PURPOSE: This study was performed to review our experience with deep neck infections (DNI) in an emergency center. METHODS: Over a 60-month period, 32 consecutive patients with DNI were included in...
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Rhabdomyolysis due to Sunburn

Lee JH, Yoon YS, Park IC, Kim SH

  • KMID: 2193947
  • J Korean Soc Emerg Med.
  • 2003 Oct;14(4):455-457.
Rhabdomyolysis is a potentially life-threatening syndrome resulting from the breakdown of skeletal muscle fibers with leakage of muscle content into the circulation. The most common causes are crush injuries, overexertion,...
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Cyanide Poisoning after Consuming a Large Amount of Gingko Nuts

Cho SH, Kim MR, Kim SJ

  • KMID: 2193948
  • J Korean Soc Emerg Med.
  • 2003 Oct;14(4):458-461.
Traditionally, the gingko nut is used for enhancing liver function, skin immunity, pulmonary function, and antitussive action in chronic asthma. However, when overused, it can induce central nervous system dysfunction,...
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Ureteric Injury Caused By Blunt Trauma

Hwang HC, Hong HP, Kim MC, Ko YG

  • KMID: 2193944
  • J Korean Soc Emerg Med.
  • 2003 Oct;14(4):442-446.
Ureteral injuries after external violence are rare, occurring in less than 4% of penetrating traumas and 1% of blunt traumas. Most of the ureteral injuries are traumatic in origin and...
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The Efficacy and Safety of Rectal Thiopental Sodium for Sedation of Children in the Emergency Department

Choi SC, Yoon SK, Kim GW, Jung YS, Pai KS, Cho JP

  • KMID: 2193937
  • J Korean Soc Emerg Med.
  • 2003 Oct;14(4):387-394.
PURPOSE: This study evaluated rectal administration of thiopental sodium provides an efficient and safe method of sedation for children in the emergency department. METHODS: A prospective, randomized, non-blind study was conducted...
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Correlations of the Serum Lactate and the Base Deficit levels to Injury Severity in Trauma Patients

Seo JS, Lee JH, Seol DH, Choe MS, Seo KS, Park JB, Chung JM, Kim KT

  • KMID: 2193942
  • J Korean Soc Emerg Med.
  • 2003 Oct;14(4):425-433.
PURPOSE: Although the Injury Severity Score (ISS) has certain predictive limitations and difficulties in calculation, the ISS has been widely used as a predictor of serious injury. The objective of...
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Primary Segmental Omental Infarction: A case report

Kim SJ, Joo MD, Choi DH, Jun DH, Lee DP

  • KMID: 2193946
  • J Korean Soc Emerg Med.
  • 2003 Oct;14(4):452-454.
Primary segmental omental infarction in adults is very rare and occasionally occurs due to impaired perfusion to the greater omentum. Most authors believe that the condition results from an embryologic...
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Effect of Fibrinolytic Therapy in Reperfusion of the Coronary Artery on the Prognosis in Acute Myocardial Infarction

Park GW, Song HS

  • KMID: 2193938
  • J Korean Soc Emerg Med.
  • 2003 Oct;14(4):395-402.
PURPOSE: The most significant advance in treatment of acute myocardial infarction is reperfusion therapy with fibrinolytics and percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). The aim of this study was to assess the...
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Paradoxical Cerebral Air Embolism Immediately after Ingestion of 5% Hydrogen Peroxide

Choi SC, Bae YS, Yoon SK, Jung YS, Cho JP

  • KMID: 2193949
  • J Korean Soc Emerg Med.
  • 2003 Oct;14(4):462-466.
We report the case of a 58-year-old man who developed multiple cerebral infarctions after ingesting accidently a 5% hydrogen-peroxide detergent solution. A 3~5% hydrogen peroxide solution is commercially available as...
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Deep Vein Thrombosis Caused by Iliac Vein Compression Syndrome in Emergency Department

Kim WJ, Shin SD, Kim DH, Kwak YH, Rhee JE, Suh GJ, Youn YK

  • KMID: 2193935
  • J Korean Soc Emerg Med.
  • 2003 Oct;14(4):371-377.
PURPOSE: Iliac vein compression syndrome (IVCS) is a clinical condition accompanied by deep vein thrombosis (DVT) secondary to the compression of the left common iliac vein between the right common...
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Descriptive Study of Prognostic Factors of Exertional Heat Stroke in Military Personnel

Jo YH, Shin SD, Kim DH, Jo IJ, Rhee JE, Suh GJ, Youn YK, Kim KS

  • KMID: 2193940
  • J Korean Soc Emerg Med.
  • 2003 Oct;14(4):409-414.
PURPOSE: This study was designed to evaluate the characteristics of exertional heat stroke between the non-survival and the survival groups. METHODS: From January 1996 to December 2002, patients with exertional heat...
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Significance of an Anion Gap and an Osmol Gap in Poisoning

Moon SW, Kim SJ, Hong SH, Jun JM, Lee SW, Hong YS

  • KMID: 2193943
  • J Korean Soc Emerg Med.
  • 2003 Oct;14(4):434-441.
PURPOSE: In the management of acute poisoning, the anion gap and the osmol gap are easily derived from serum laboratory findings and arterial blood gas analysis. The anion gap is...
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Development and Prognosis of Non-Q Myocardial Infarction

Song IH, Song HS

  • KMID: 2193936
  • J Korean Soc Emerg Med.
  • 2003 Oct;14(4):378-386.
PURPOSE: In the prethrombolytic era, patients with non-Q myocardial infarction (non-MI) exhibited a lower short-term mortality, but were at higher risk for inhospital and long-term reinfarction, leading to a higher...
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Transection of the Internal Jugular Vein by a Neck Stab Injury : A case report

Ko YG, Lee BW, Lee KS, Baek KJ, Kim JS, Cho YU, Hong KC, Kim KR

  • KMID: 2193945
  • J Korean Soc Emerg Med.
  • 2003 Oct;14(4):447-451.
Injuries to the internal jugular vein rarely occur in Korea. However, neck veins are damaged more frequently than any other structure by neck stab injuries, and jugular venous injuries are...
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Availability of Classification of Lacunar Syndrome and Diffusion-weighed MR Imaging in Lacunar Stroke

Ryu S, Kim H, Park JS, Chung SP, Kim SW, Yoo IS

  • KMID: 2193933
  • J Korean Soc Emerg Med.
  • 2003 Oct;14(4):360-365.
PURPOSE: This study was performed to evaluate the availability of classification of lacunar syndrome and of diffusion weighted MRI as initial diagnostic tools for patients with lacunar syndrome. METHODS: From January...
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Comparison of Simple Manual Aspiration and Chest Tube Drainage in the First Occurrence of a Primary Spontaneous Pneumothorax

Oh SW, Hyun SY, Yang HJ, Lim YS, Kim JK, Lee G

  • KMID: 2193939
  • J Korean Soc Emerg Med.
  • 2003 Oct;14(4):403-408.
PURPOSE: The aim of this prospective study was to determine the safety and the efficacy of simple manual aspiration, as an initial treatment for the first occurrence of a primary...
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Relationship of Interleukin-4, 6, 10, 12 and Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha Serum Levels to Severity of Injury and Clinical Outcome in Trauma Patients

Ryu SY, Jin HC, Noh JY, Kim HY, Han SW, Kim KW, Kim SJ, Han TH

  • KMID: 2193941
  • J Korean Soc Emerg Med.
  • 2003 Oct;14(4):415-424.
PURPOSE: Trauma has been recognized to be accompanied by alterations of leukocyte, functions such as cytokine release. The regulatory mechanisms involved in these changes are still poorly defined. The aims...
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