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Long-term Result for Rectal Cancer in Cases of a Curative Resection after Preoperative Chemoradiotherapy

Lee DH, Jung SH, Kim JH, Shim MC

PURPOSE: Preoperative chemoradiation is the recommended standard therapy for locally advanced rectal cancer and is associated with sphincter preservation and improved survival. Our study was performed to determine the surgical...
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Adult Intussusception: Diagnosis and Treatment

Yang JD, Lee MR, Kim JH

PURPOSE: Adult intussusception occurs infrequently and differs greatly from childhood intussusception in etiology. Proper diagnostic of and surgical therapeutic methods for adult intussusception remain controversial. The aim of this study...
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Acute Lower Gastrointestinal Bleeding from the Appendix Diagnosed by Abdominal Multidetector Computed Tomography: A Case Report and Review of the Literature

Choi KK, Park JK, Jeong JH, Lee JI, Moon HJ, Lee JH, Shin HJ, Ahn HJ, Park K, Cho HG, Yi SY, Park GM

Appendiceal bleeding is a kind of lower gastrointestinal bleeding. For treatment, it is essential to identify the location of the lower gastrointestinal tract bleeding. Appendiceal bleeding has some diagnostic difficultie....
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Pelvic Actinomycosis: Is It Possible to Diagnose Preoperatively?

Hwang HP, Lee MR, Kim JH

PURPOSE: Pelvic actinomycosis is a rare infection which presents difficulty in establishing a correct preoperative diagnosis. The aim of this study is to find diagnostic clues for pelvic actinomycosis preoperatively. METHODS:...
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Anastomosis Protection with Mallecot in Low Rectal Anastomosis

Jang YS, Lim KH, Kang BM, Choi GS, Jun SH

PURPOSE: Anastomotic leakage following surgery is one of the most significant causes of morbidity and mortality. Therefore, prevention of anastomotic leakage is crucial for safe rectal surgery. The aim of...
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Diagnosis of Non-relaxing Puborectalis Syndrome by using the Manometric Defecation Index

Kim TW, Seong MK, Yoo YB

PURPOSE: Currently, various tools are used for the diagnosis of nonrelaxing puborectalis syndrome (NRPRS), one of major causes of chronic constipation. Defecography, electromyography (EMG), balloon expulsion test, and a colon...
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Clinical Experience with a Circular Stapled Hemorrhoidopexy without Circular Anal Dilator (CAD)

Yun KJ, Cho HC

PURPOSE: The circular stapled hemorrhoidopexy (SH) reduces mucosal prolapse and interrupts the end branches of the upper hemorrhoidal artery through a suitable instrument, Procedure for Prolapse and Hemorrhoids (PPH). However,...
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The Role of Targeted Therapy in the Treatment of Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

Kim HJ, Oh ST

Colorectal cancer is the fourth most common malignant disease in Korea. Until recently, fluorouracil was the only effective chemotherapeutic agent for colorectal cancer. But during the past decades, the Food...
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Complications, Mortality and Functional Outcome following a Total Colectomy and Ileo-rectal Anastomosis

Kim DY, Oh SY, Lee JM, Suh KW

PURPOSE: This study reviews the feasibility of a total colectomy with ileo-rectal anastomosis (TCIRA) and the functional outcome following the operation. METHODS: The cases of a total of 50 patients (31...
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Is a Short Distal Resection Margin of Less than One Centimeter in a Sphincter-saving Resection for Rectal Cancer Oncologically Safe?

Cho MJ, Yu CS, Park IJ, Jeong SH, Chae PH, Hong DH, Kim DD, Kim HC, Kim JC

PURPOSE: Sphincter preservation is one of the main goals in the treatment of rectal cancer. The aim of this study was to evaluate the oncologic safety of a sphincter-saving resection...
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Crohn's Anal Fistula and Perianal Abscess: Results of Surgical Treatment

Lee IS, Choe EK, Park SC, Park KJ

PURPOSE: In this paper, we intend to review the postoperative course of patients with a Crohn's anal fistula and/or perianal abscess and determine the relationship between the healing time and...
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Retrospective Analysis of a Fistula-in-ano: Focus on an Anal-sphincter-preserving Procedure

Han KS, Cho HM, Kim DH, Kim JG

PURPOSE: The results of anal fistula treatments have improved with the development of the anal fistula operative technique. However, there are still complications, such as recurrence and anal incontinence. To...
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Clinical Analysis of Appendicitis in the Elderly Over 60 Years of Age

Kim IG, Heo TG, Lee JM, Choi PW, Park JH, Lee MS, Kim CN, Chang SH

PURPOSE: As average life expectancies are prolonged, the elderly population is steadily increasing. The increasing number of elderly persons has been accompanied by cases of acute appendicitis in the elderly....
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Transgastric Gastroscopic Intra-abdominal Exploration in a Female Dog Model: NOTES (Natural Orifice Transluminal Endoscopic Surgery)

Kim YI, Park JH, Lee SI, Jeong SM, Kim JY

PURPOSE: Natural orifice transluminal endoscopic surgery (NOTES) is a new surgical option using endoscopic advancement to the peritoneal cavity through the stomach, colon, vagina, or urinary bladder without an abdominal...
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A Prospective Study on the Significance of Peritoneal Washing Cytology as a Diagnostic Modality in Colorectal Cancer

Park JM, Yun MY, Choi YM, Choi SK, Hur YS, Lee KY, Kim SJ, Cho YU, Ahn SI, Hong KC, Shin SH, Kim KR, Woo ZH

PURPOSE: Free intraperitoneal cancer cells exfoliated from a tumor are considered to be responsible for peritoneal dissemination. Therefore, microscopic evaluation of cells washed from the peritoneal cavity during surgery for...
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The Characteristics of Colorectal Cancer in Patients Older than 80 Years

Lee JM, Kim HC, Park IJ, Kim DD, Yu CS, Kim JC

PURPOSE: The frequency of surgery for elderly Koreans with colorectal cancer has increased because of the current life expectancy rates. The purpose of this study is to identify the characteristics...
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PRL-3 Expression in Primary Colorectal Cancer

Lee HJ, Chu CW, Baek MJ, Shin EJ, Kim HC, Cho GS, Song OP, Kim HK, Park HJ

PURPOSE: Overexpression of the protein tyrosine phosphatase (PRL-3) is elevated in liver metastases derived from colorectal cancer. We examined PRL-3 expression in the primary lesion of colorectal cancer patients and...
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Pathological Analysis of Tumor Response after Preoperative Chemoradiation Therapy for Advanced Rectal Cancer

Lee SY, Choi YJ, Kang JG, Chung EJ, Kim YT

PURPOSE: We investigated the association of survivin expression with the prognosis in advanced rectal cancer with preoperative chemoradiotherapy for pathological analysis. METHODS: We examined 16 patients with rectal cancer who were...
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A Comparative Study of Operated and Non-operated Groups in Patients with Hepatic Metastasis from Colorectal Cancer

Yun SC, Kim HC, Chu CW, Shin EJ, Baek MJ, Cho GS, Choi NK, Jung JC, Song OP, Kim HJ, Kim CG, Lee JH, Park SJ, Cho JH, Lee HK, Kim HK, Koh ES

PURPOSE: The prognosis for patients with liver metastases (LM) from colorectal cancer is significantly influenced by the clinician's decision. Recently, there have been remarkable advances in treatment of LM, so...
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The Prognostic Significance of Tumor Budding, Tumor Nodules, and Lymph Node Extracapsular Extension in Stage III Colorectal Cancer Patients

Kim SA, Shin OR, Kim HR, Cho HJ, Seo HJ, Kim KH, Kim JI, An CH, Oh ST, Kim JS

PURPOSE: The prognosis of advanced colorectal cancer patients may be different even for the same TNM staging. The characteristic features of tumors, such as tumor budding, tumor nodules, and extracapsular...
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