- Hypernatremia and hyponatremia
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Kim DU
- KMID: 2278546
- Korean J Pediatr.
- 2006 May;49(5):463-469.
- doi: 10.3345/kjp.2006.49.5.463
Sodium is the major cation of the extracellular fluid and the primary determinant of extracellular osmolality. Therefore, hypernatremia causes water movement out of cells, while hyponatremia causes water movement into... -
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- A Case of Hypernatremia due to Esophageal Foreign Body
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Kim WB, Kang JH, Lee SK
- KMID: 2335328
- J Korean Pediatr Soc.
- 1998 Feb;41(2):270-274.
Hypertonic or hypernatremic dehydration, which is uncommon in pediatric patients beyond infancy, has a distinct pathophysiology that differentiates the clinical presentation and management from other forms of dehydration. Severe hypernatremia... -
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- Successful treatment in the patient with serum sodium level greater than 200mEq/L
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Park YJ, Kim YC, Kim MO, Ruy JH, Han SW, Kim HJ
- KMID: 2157552
- J Korean Med Sci.
- 2000 Dec;15(6):701-703.
- doi: 10.3346/jkms.2000.15.6.701
Hypernatremia developing in nonhospitalized adults is predominantly a disease of the elderly and mentally handicapped patients, possibly revealing inadequate nursing care of these patients. It has long been claimed that... -
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- A case of hypodipsic hypernatremia
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Park SH, Jeon HS, Kim SH, Ahn DH
- KMID: 2208581
- J Korean Pediatr Soc.
- 1993 Nov;36(11):1621-1625.
Hypodipsic hypernatremia is characterized by chronic or recurrent episodes of severe hypernatermia associated with dehydration and a lack of thirst. This constellation of deficits suggests that the syndrome is due... -
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- A Case of Essential Hypernatremia
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Kim SH, Paik TW, Kwon TC, Kwon YD, Kang CM
- KMID: 1699153
- J Korean Pediatr Soc.
- 1983 Jun;26(6):573-578.
No abstract available. -
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- Difference of Clinical Characteristics between Hospital-acquired Hypernatremia and Hypernatremia on Admission
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Cho HD, Kim JH, Han SW, Kim HJ
- KMID: 2052262
- Electrolyte Blood Press.
- 2005 Nov;3(2):97-101.
Hypernatremia in adults is a common problem that has been associated with mortality rates ranging from 40% to 60%. Clinical characteristics of hospital-acquired hypernatremia have not been well defined. To... -
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- Severe Hypernatremia with Craniopharyngioma - A Case Report -
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Park JB, Park SH, Seo EH, Park HS, Jeong JK
- KMID: 2227910
- Korean J Crit Care Med.
- 2013 Feb;28(1):46-50.
- doi: 10.4266/kjccm.2013.28.1.46
Hypernatremia, defined as a rise in the serum sodium concentration to a value exceeding 145 mM/L, is a common electrolyte disorder. Diabetes insipidus is a common cause of hypernatremia, caused... -
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- A Case of Obstructive Uropathy Accompanied with Severe Hypernatremia
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Moon SB, Kim BK, Kim YS, Lee SK, Yun SR, Lee JM, Jin DC, Kim SY, Bang BK
- KMID: 2307394
- Korean J Nephrol.
- 1997 Sep;16(3):563-566.
The severe hypernatremia and hyperosmolar dehydration may occur in the patient with partial urinary tract obstruction. The altered tubular function may be the cause of hypernatremia, but it is not... -
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- Hypernatremia and Intraventricular Hemorrhage in Very Low Birth Weight Infants (<1,250 g)
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Lee SH, So CH, Keum SH, Yoo ST, Choi DY, Oh YK
- KMID: 2188472
- J Korean Soc Neonatol.
- 2011 May;18(1):89-95.
- doi: 10.5385/jksn.2011.18.1.89
PURPOSE: Hypernatremia most frequently occurs in the immature newborn and be severe in association with intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH). This study examined the frequency, onset and risk factors of hypernatremia, and... -
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- A Case of Adipsic Hypernatremia Associated with Anomalous Corpus Callosum in Adult with Mental Retardation
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Kim BG, Kim KY, Park YJ, Yang KS, Kim JH, Jung HC, Nam HC, Kim YO, Yun YS
- KMID: 2282408
- Endocrinol Metab.
- 2012 Sep;27(3):232-236.
- doi: 10.3803/EnM.2012.27.3.232
Adipsic hypernatremia cause chronic hyperosmolality and hypernatremia through a combination of impaired thirst and osmotically stimulated antidiuretic hormone secretion. This syndrome can be grouped together as disorders of osmoreceptor dysfunction... -
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- The Rare Causes of Rhabdomyolysis; Parainfluenza Virus type I Infection and Hypernatremia
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Park SH, Hwang YJ, Cho MH, Ko CW
- KMID: 2322115
- J Korean Soc Pediatr Nephrol.
- 2009 Oct;13(2):261-266.
Rhabdomyolysis, the clinical syndrome caused by the injury to skeletal muscle resulting in the release of muscle cell contents into the systemic circulation, has been described in association with various... -
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- Severe Hypernatremia by Excessive Bamboo Salt Ingestion in Healthy Young Woman
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Ju HJ, Bae HJ, Choi DE, Na KR, Lee KW, Shin YT
- KMID: 2168401
- Electrolyte Blood Press.
- 2013 Dec;11(2):53-55.
- doi: 10.5049/EBP.2013.11.2.53
Severe hypernatremia is an important electrolyte disorder that has serious effects. The patient had no medical history. A. 20-year-old ingested bamboo salt for digestion and weight reduction according to the... -
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- Unexpected Fatal Hypernatremia after Successful Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation with Therapeutic Hypothermia: A Case Report
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Choi SS, Kim WY, Kim W, Lim KS
- KMID: 1793008
- J Korean Med Sci.
- 2012 Mar;27(3):329-331.
- doi: 10.3346/jkms.2012.27.3.329
Central diabetes insipidus (DI), characterized by unexpected fatal hypernatremia, is a rare complication after successful cardiopulmonary resuscitation with therapeutic hypothermia, but may be potentially fatal if recognition is delayed. We... -
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- Clinical Characteristics of Hypernatremia
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Kim JH, Jeon US, Han JS, Yang JS, Lee SJ, Ahn C, Kim S, Lee JS, Huh WS, Lee JH
- KMID: 2254634
- Korean J Nephrol.
- 1998 Jul;17(4):553-558.
Hypematremia is a rare but important medical condition and is associated with mortality rate of 40 to 70%. However, little has been known about its prognostic factors or treatment guidlines.... -
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- A Case of Hypernatremia by Folk Remedies in a CRF Patient
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Jang JS, Choi HM, Hyun YY, Kwon BS, Park JY, Kim JH, Lee JW, Lee JE, Kwon YJ, Pyo HJ
- KMID: 1597869
- Korean J Nephrol.
- 2006 Jul;25(4):675-679.
We report a case of chronic hypernatremia caused by excessive salt intake as folk remedies for three months. The patient had chronic tubulointerstitial nephritis (CTIN), but without documented cognitive or... -
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- Paranoid Adipsia-induced Severe Hypernatremia and Uremia treated with Hemodialysis
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Choi JH, Lee HS, Kim SM, Kim HY, Kwon SK
- KMID: 2168398
- Electrolyte Blood Press.
- 2013 Jun;11(1):29-32.
- doi: 10.5049/EBP.2013.11.1.29
We describe a patient with severe hypernatremia and uremia caused by paranoid adipsia who was treated successfully with hydration and hemodialysis. A previously healthy 40-year-old woman developed the paranoid idea... -
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- Central and Extrapontine Myelinolysis after Alcohol Withdrawal and Correction of Hypernatremia in a Chronic Alcoholic: a Case Report
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Jang CW, Park HK, Kim HS
- KMID: 2377842
- Brain Neurorehabil.
- 2017 Mar;10(1):e6.
- doi: 10.12786/bn.2017.10.e6
Osmotic demyelination syndrome (ODS) is a demyelinating disorder related to the rapid correction of hyponatremia. It usually affects the pontine area; hence, the name central pontine myelinolysis (CPM). However, it... -
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- Hypodipsic hypernatremia with intact AVP response to non-osmotic stimuli induced by hypothalamic tumor: A case report
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Kang MJ, Yoon KH, Lee SS, Lee JM, Ahn YB, Chang SA, Kang MI, Cha BY, Lee KW, Son HY, Kang SK, Hong YK
- KMID: 2157583
- J Korean Med Sci.
- 2001 Oct;16(5):677-682.
- doi: 10.3346/jkms.2001.16.5.677
Anatomical lesions of hypothalamic area associated with hypodipsic hypernatremia have been reported only rarely. We report here a case of hypodipsic hypernatremia induced by a hypothalamic lesion. A 25-yr-old man,... -
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- Adipsic Hypernatremia Associated with Deficiency of Antidiuretic Hormone Release
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Choi MJ, Kwak KM, Park MS, Shin WJ, Eom JH, Yoon JW, Koo JR
- KMID: 1722644
- Korean J Med.
- 2013 Sep;85(3):313-317.
- doi: 10.3904/kjm.2013.85.3.313
Adipsic hypernatremia is a rare disorder of hypothalamic osmoreceptor dysfunction for thirst. It is frequently associated with a deficiency in antidiuretic hormone (ADH) release. We report the first case in... -
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- A case of extrapontine myelinolysis associated with hyperosmolar hyperglycemic syndrome
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Koh CO, Yoon HS, Kim HK, Kim DM, Yoon DY, Lee JH, Kim WK
- KMID: 1984609
- Korean J Med.
- 2005 Mar;68(3):320-324.
Hyperosmolar hyperglycemic syndrome (HHS) or hyperglycemic hyperosmolar nonketotic coma, an acute complication of type 2 diabetes mellitus, is commonly associated with hypernatremia. According to the treatment guideline of HHS and... -
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