- Nanocurcumin–pyrroloquinoline formulation prevents hypertrophy–induced pathological damage by relieving mitochondrial stress in cardiomyocytes under hypoxic conditions
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Nehra S, Bhardwaj V, Bansal A, Chattopadhyay P, Saraswat D
- KMID: 2402941
- Exp Mol Med.
- 2017 Dec;49(12):e404.
- doi: 10.1038/emm.2017.199
This study investigates the therapeutic effect of a nanocurcumin formulation (NCF) containing nanocurcumin (NC) and pyrroloquinoline quinone (PQQ) on ameliorating hypoxia-induced stress in hypertrophied primary human ventricular cardiomyocytes (HVCM) under... -
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- Lysophosphatidic acid protects against acetaminophen-induced acute liver injury
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Bae GH, Lee SK, Kim HS, Lee M, Lee HY, Bae YS
- KMID: 2402944
- Exp Mol Med.
- 2017 Dec;49(12):e407.
- doi: 10.1038/emm.2017.203
We investigated the effect of lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) in experimental acetaminophen (APAP)-induced acute liver injury. LPA administration significantly reduced APAP-challenged acute liver injury, showing attenuated liver damage, liver cell death... -
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- Hepatocyte toll-like receptor 4 mediates lipopolysaccharide-induced hepcidin expression
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Lee YS, Kim YH, Jung YS, Kim KS, Kim DK, Na SY, Lee JM, Lee CH, Choi HS
- KMID: 2402945
- Exp Mol Med.
- 2017 Dec;49(12):e408.
- doi: 10.1038/emm.2017.207
Hepcidin expression is induced by inflammatory molecules such as lipopolysaccharide (LPS) via a macrophage-mediated pathway. Although hepatocytes directly respond to LPS, the molecular mechanism underlying toll-like receptor (TLR)-dependent hepcidin expression... -
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- Loss of podocalyxin causes a novel syndromic type of congenital nephrotic syndrome
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Kang HG, Lee M, Lee KB, Hughes M, Kwon BS, Lee S, McNagny KM, Ahn YH, Ko JM, Ha IS, Choi M, Cheong HI
- KMID: 2402951
- Exp Mol Med.
- 2017 Dec;49(12):e414.
- doi: 10.1038/emm.2017.227
Many cellular structures directly imply specific biological functions. For example, normal slit diaphragm structures that extend from podocyte foot processes ensure the filtering function of renal glomeruli. These slits are... -
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- Complex roles of the stroma in the intrinsic resistance to gemcitabine in pancreatic cancer: where we are and where we are going
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Liang C, Shi S, Meng Q, Liang D, Ji S, Zhang B, Qin Y, Xu J, Ni Q, Yu X
- KMID: 2402943
- Exp Mol Med.
- 2017 Dec;49(12):e406.
- doi: 10.1038/emm.2017.255
Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is among the most devastating human malignancies. The poor clinical outcome in PDAC is partly attributed to a growth-permissive tumor microenvironment. In the PDAC microenvironment, the... -
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- Dual modulation of human hepatic zonation via canonical and non-canonical Wnt pathways
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McEnerney , Duncan K, Bang BR, Elmasry S, Li M, Miki T, Ramakrishnan SK, Shah YM, Saito T
- KMID: 2402950
- Exp Mol Med.
- 2017 Dec;49(12):e413.
- doi: 10.1038/emm.2017.226
The hepatic lobule is divided into three zones along the portal-central vein axis. Hepatocytes within each zone exhibit a distinctive gene expression profile that coordinates their metabolic compartmentalization. The zone-dependent... -
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- IL-11 promotes the treatment efficacy of hematopoietic stem cell transplant therapy in aplastic anemia model mice through a NF-κB/microRNA-204/thrombopoietin regulatory axis
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Wang Y, Niu ZY, Guo YJ, Wang LH, Lin FR, Zhang JY
- KMID: 2402947
- Exp Mol Med.
- 2017 Dec;49(12):e410.
- doi: 10.1038/emm.2017.217
Hematopoietic stem cell (HSC) transplantation could be of therapeutic value for aplastic anemia (AA) patients, and immunosuppressants may facilitate the efficiency of the procedure. As anti-inflammatory cytokine interleukin-11 (IL-11) has... -
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- Pigment epithelium-derived factor from ARPE19 promotes proliferation and inhibits apoptosis of human umbilical mesenchymal stem cells in serum-free medium
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Ding DC, Wen YT, Tsai RK
- KMID: 2402948
- Exp Mol Med.
- 2017 Dec;49(12):e411.
- doi: 10.1038/emm.2017.219
Clinical expansion of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) is hampered by the lack of knowledge regarding how to prevent MSC apoptosis and promote their proliferation in serum-free medium. Our in vitro... -
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- Intracellular trafficking of TREM2 is regulated by presenilin 1
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Zhao Y, Li X, Huang T, Jiang LL, Tan Z, Zhang M, Cheng IH, Wang X, Bu G, Zhang YW, Wang Q, Xu H
- KMID: 2402942
- Exp Mol Med.
- 2017 Dec;49(12):e405.
- doi: 10.1038/emm.2017.200
Genetic mutations in triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells 2 (TREM2) have been linked to a variety of neurodegenerative diseases including Alzheimer’s disease, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, frontotemporal dementia and Parkinson’s... -
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- Longitudinal exome-wide association study to identify genetic susceptibility loci for hypertension in a Japanese population
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Yasukochi , Sakuma J, Takeuchi I, Kato K, Oguri M, Fujimaki T, Horibe H, Yamada Y
- KMID: 2402946
- Exp Mol Med.
- 2017 Dec;49(12):e409;.
- doi: 10.1038/emm.2017.209
Genome-wide association studies have identified various genetic variants associated with complex disorders. However, these studies have commonly been conducted in a cross-sectional manner. Therefore, we performed a longitudinal exome-wide association... -
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- Lentivirus-mediated silencing of the PTC1 and PTC2 genes promotes recovery from spinal cord injury by activating the Hedgehog signaling pathway in a rat model
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Zhang YD, Zhu ZS, Zhang D, Zhang Z, Ma B, Zhao SC, Xue F
- KMID: 2402949
- Exp Mol Med.
- 2017 Dec;49(12):e412.
- doi: 10.1038/emm.2017.220
This study aimed to investigate the effect of Patched-1 (PTC1) and PTC2 silencing in a rat model, on Hedgehog (Hh) pathway-mediated recovery from spinal cord injury (SCI). An analytical emphasis... -
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