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A Case of a Coincidence of Rolandic and Childhood Absence Epilepsy

Song YH, Jun YS, Choi SR, Lee SY, Jeong DC, Kang JH, Chung SY

  • KMID: 2177016
  • J Korean Child Neurol Soc.
  • 2005 May;13(1):74-78.
Rolandic epilepsy(or benign epilepsy with centrotemporal spikes) and childhood absence epilepsy are idiopathic epilepsies and are the most common forms of age-related epilepsies, occurring in previously neurologically normal children. Benign...
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Psychomotor Variant in a Case of Juvenile Absence Epilepsy: An Evidence of Misnomer by Gibbs

Park SP, Bae YJ, Kim EH, Lee HW, Jung DK, Suh CK

  • KMID: 1640573
  • J Korean Epilepsy Soc.
  • 2004 Dec;8(2):160-162.
The psychomotor variant is a rare EEG pattern as a rhythmical activity at about 6 Hz that may occur in brief or longer runs, independently in the temporal areas during...
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Concomitance of Childhood Absence Epilepsy and Benign Rolandic Spikes

Kang TH, An JS, Kim SE, Hwang TG

  • KMID: 1851940
  • J Korean Epilepsy Soc.
  • 2003 Jun;7(1):54-56.
Childhood absence epilepsy (CAE) and benign epilepsy of childhood with centro-temporal spikes (BECT) are common forms of idiopathic epilepsy of childhood onset and share many features such as the marked...
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Concomitant Absence and Occipital Lobe Epilepsy in an Adolescent

Yun SH, Shin JH, Lee JH, Kim WK, Song HK

  • KMID: 2185358
  • J Korean Neurol Assoc.
  • 2005 Aug;23(4):551-553.
The incidence of absence and occipital lobe epilepsy appearing in the same young individual is quite rare. A fourteen year-old girl has had two types of recurrent seizures: 1)simple partial...
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Predictive Factors for Valproate Treatment in Childhood Absence Epilepsy

Chi GH, Hwang TG

  • KMID: 2329440
  • J Korean Child Neurol Soc.
  • 2010 May;18(1):7-13.
PURPOSE: To determine the clinical and demographic factors associated with long-term remission of valproate(VPA) therapy in childhood absence epilepsy. METHODS: Fifty-six cases of childhood and juvenile absence epilepsy were identified by...
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A Case of Atypical Benign Partial Epilepsy of Childhood Cured by Steroid

Kim OJ, Kim YJ, Huh K

  • KMID: 2066030
  • J Korean Neurol Assoc.
  • 1995 Dec;13(4):1031-1037.
Benign partial epilepsy of childhood is the most common type of epilepsy in school-aged children and is typically well controlled with antiepileptic drug, thus having an excellent prognosis. Recently, we...
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Prognostic Factors for Absence Epilepsy in Childhood

Kang SY, Koo CM, Kim SH, Kim HD, Lee JS, Kang HC

PURPOSE: Childhood absence epilepsy (CAE) is a common form of idiopathic generalized epilepsy with onset middle childhood and has typically a good prognosis, but remission rates vary. We aimed to...
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Seizure Types and EEG Findings of Juvenile Onset Idiopathic Generalized Epilepsy

Kim H, Kim JS, Kim WS, Cho K, Kim KJ, Hwang YS

  • KMID: 2335258
  • J Korean Pediatr Soc.
  • 1997 Jul;40(7):991-998.
PURPOSE: Juvenile myoclonic epilepsy, juvenile absence epilepsy, and epilepsy wth generalized tonic clonic seizure (GTCS) on awakening are the three syndromes of idiopathic generalized epilepsy of adolescent onset currently included...
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Transient Abnormalities on Magnetic Resonance Imaging after Absence Seizures

Yoo HW, Yoon L, Kim HY, Kwak MJ, Park KH, Bae MH, Lee Y, Nam SO, Kim YM

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is recommended for patients with epileptic seizures to rule out an underlying focal lesion. However, abnormalities in idiopathic generalized epilepsy, including childhood absence epilepsy, cannot usually...
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Lamotrigine as a First-line Monotherapy in Children with Absence Seizures

Lee JY, Yum MS, Kim EH, Lee EH, Ko TS

  • KMID: 1442114
  • J Korean Child Neurol Soc.
  • 2011 Aug;19(2):142-149.
PURPOSE: Typical absence seizures are characterized by the daily presentation of frequent staring and typical 3Hz spike and wave discharges in otherwise healthy children. Typical absence seizures can present in...
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Clinical efficacy and safety of lamotrigine monotherapy in newly diagnosed pediatric patients with epilepsy

Han JH, Oh JE, Kim SJ

PURPOSE: To verify the efficacy and safety of lamotrigine (LTG) monotherapy in newly diagnosed children with epilepsy. METHODS: We prospectively enrolled 148 children who had undergone LTG monotherapy at our institution...
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A Case of Epilepsia Arithmetices

Byun YJ, Jung C, Park MY, Park CS

  • KMID: 1686136
  • J Korean Neurol Assoc.
  • 1992 Mar;10(1):113-118.
Activation of epileptic seizure or electroencephalographic epileptiform discharges by mental calculation is rare, not reported in Korea. We report a 10-year-old right handed school girl without previous seizure history who...
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A Case of Juvenile Onset Lennox-Gastaut Syndrome Presenting as Atypical Absence

Ha BL, Cheon SM, Kim SH

  • KMID: 2333397
  • J Korean Epilepsy Soc.
  • 2002 Dec;6(2):147-149.
Atypical absence is less understood than typical absence. Several conditions that produce atypical absence are known including Lennox-Gastaut syndrome, myoclonic astatic epilpsy and epileptic encephalopathy with continuous spike and waves...
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Children with Centrotemporal Spikes: Clinical and EEG Characteristics

Song HK, Koh IS

  • KMID: 2333330
  • J Korean Epilepsy Soc.
  • 2001 Jun;5(1):18-21.
BACKGROUND: Centrotemporal spikes (CTS) are the hallmark of the syndrome of benign childhood epilepsy with centrotemporal spikes or Rolandic seizures. However, they also can be encountered in other symptomatic epilepsies...
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Therapeutic Outcomes and Prognostic Factors in Childhood Absence Epilepsy

Kim HR, Kim GH, Eun SH, Eun BL, Byeon JH

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Childhood absence epilepsy (CAE) is one of the most common types of pediatric epilepsy. It is generally treated with ethosuximide (ESM), valproic acid (VPA), or lamotrigine (LTG),...
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Outcomes of the Monoconversion to Valproate or Lamotrigine for Absence Seizures

Bin JH, Park SY, Han JY, Eom TH, Kim SJ, Kim YH, Lee IG, Chung SY

  • KMID: 2329262
  • J Korean Child Neurol Soc.
  • 2014 Jun;22(2):69-71.
PURPOSE: Ethosuximide (ESX) is currently not available due to various reasons in Korea. The aim of this study is to compare the efficacy of valproate (VPA) and lamotrigine (LTG) when...
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The effect of zonisamide in children with refractory epilepsies

Kim KJ, Chae SA, Ko TS, Kim DW, Hwang YS

  • KMID: 2104096
  • J Korean Pediatr Soc.
  • 1993 Aug;36(8):1139-1145.
Zonisamide was administered to 20 patients with refractory epileptic seizures. The mean duration of the administration was 6 months, and the mean dosage was 7.2 mg/kg/day. The efficacy of zonisamide...
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SPECT Findings in Association with Interictal and Ictal Discharges in a Patient with Jeavons Syndrome

Kim J, Chang JW, Kim JH

  • KMID: 2008769
  • J Korean Epilepsy Soc.
  • 2012 Jun;16(1):26-29.
Jeavons syndrome is one of the underrecognized epileptic syndromes, characterized by eyelid myoclonia with or without absence seizures, eye closure-induced seizures, electroencephalography (EEG) paroxysms, and photosensitivity. This syndrome is considered...
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Mutational Analysis of GABAA Receptor gamma2 Subunit Gene, GABRG2, in Patients with Febrile Seizure or Generalized Epilepsy with Febrile Seizure Plus

Choi JE, Chae JH, Kim KJ, Hwang YS

  • KMID: 2007398
  • J Korean Child Neurol Soc.
  • 2003 Nov;11(2):290-298.
PURPOSE: The GABAergic system has long been implicated in epilepsy with defects in GABA neurotransmission linked to epilepsy in both experimental animal models and human syndromes. Recently, mutations in the...
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The Mechanism of Anti-Epileptogenesis by Levetiracetam Treatment is Similar to the Spontaneous Recovery of Idiopathic Generalized Epilepsy during Adolescence

Kikuyama H, Hanaoka T, Kanazawa T, Yoshida Y, Mizuno T, Toyoda H, Yoneda H

OBJECTIVE: The anti-epileptogenic drug levetiracetam has anticonvulsant and anti-epileptogenesis effects. Synergy between cell death and inflammation can lead to increased levels of apoptosis inhibitory factors and brain-derived neurotrophic factor, aberrant...
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