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Does nonalcoholic fatty liver disease predispose patients to carotid arteriosclerosis and ischemic stroke?

Jin Q, Yang RX, Fan JG

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Association between Vitamin D Status and Carotid Atherosclerosis in Korean Adults

Kim G, Kwon H

Background: Vitamin D is known to inhibit atherosclerosis through several mechanisms. This study aimed to analyze the association between vitamin D and carotid arteriosclerosis in Korean adults.  Methods: In this study,...
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Is Carotid Artery Ultrasound Still Useful Method for Evaluation of Atherosclerosis?

Kim GH, Youn HJ

Carotid ultrasound is an imaging modality that allows non-invasive assessment of vascular anatomy and function. Carotid intima-media thickness (IMT) has been shown to predict cardiovascular (CV) risk in multiple large...
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The Effects of Rituximab on Lipids, Arterial Stiffness and Carotid Intima-Media Thickness in Rheumatoid Arthritis

Novikova D, Popkova TV, Lukina GV, Luchikhina EL, Karateev D, Volkov AV, Novikov AA, Aleksandrova EN, Nasonov EL

The aim of the study was to examine lipid profiles, arterial stiffness (AS), carotid intima-media thickness (cIMT), in 55 women with RA without overt cardiovascular disease (capital ES, CyrillicVD) treated...
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Effects of the Serum Adiponectin to Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) Ratio on Carotid Intima-Media Thickness in Newly Diagnosed Type 2 Diabetic Patients

Kim KY, Hong JA, Hwang HW, Lee SH, Park JR, Yu SH, Kang JG, Ryu OH, Lee SJ, Hong EG, Kim DM, Yoo JM, Ihm SH, Choi MG, Yoo HJ, Kim CS

OBJECTIVES: Type 2 diabetes, a leading cause of cardiovascular disease, is well known for its association with accelerated atherosclerosis. Adiponectin and tumor necrosis factor - alpha (TNF-alpha), which are produced...
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Increased carotid atherosclerosis and carotid artery stiffness according to the disease duration and activity in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus

Byun GS, Lee JH, Cho KI, Lee HJ, Yeo HJ, Kim MJ, Im HJ

OBJECTIVE: The link among carotid intima-media thickness (IMT), vascular elastic property and the disease activity of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is not well defined. We investigated the association between carotid...
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The Impacts of C-Reactive Protein and Atrial Fibrillation on Carotid Atherosclerosis and Ischemic Stroke in Patients with Suspected Ischemic Cerebrovascular Disease: A Single-Center Retrospective Observational Cohort Study

Ock SY, Cho KI, Kim HJ, Lee NY, Kim EJ, Kim NK, Lee WH, Yeo GE, Heo JJ, Han YJ, Cha TJ

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Carotid intima-media thickness (IMT) is associated with chronic inflammation, and C-reactive protein (CRP) level is elevated in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF). We investigated the impacts of...
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Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease as a Risk Factor for Cardiovascular Disease: Using the Estimation of Framingham Risk Score and Carotid Artherosclerosis

Keum SH, Lee KM, Jung SP

  • KMID: 2305066
  • Korean J Health Promot.
  • 2012 Dec;12(4):163-169.
BACKGROUND: Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is known to be associated with obesity, type 2 diabetes, and dyslipidemia and highly related to metabolic syndrome. The purpose of this study was...
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Impact of Serum Adiponectin Concentration on Progression of Carotid Atherosclerosis in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Kim CS, Park JR, Yu SH, Kang JG, Ryu OH, Lee SJ, Hong EG, Kim DM, Yoo JM, Ihm SH, Choi MG, Yoo HJ

BACKGROUND: Increased cardiovascular events, which is the leading cause of death in type 2 diabetic patients, are mainly caused by accelerated atherosclerosis. Adiponectin has been suggested as a risk factor...
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Association of Carotid Atherosclerosis and Arterial Stiffness with Obesity

Ahn BK, Kim SK, Kwon YJ, Hyon MS, Bang DW, Park JS, Yoo JY, Kim MJ, Park JS

  • KMID: 2317619
  • Soonchunhyang Med Sci.
  • 2011 Dec;17(2):95-99.
OBJECTIVE: Few studies related to carotid intima media thickness and arterial pulse wave velocity in obese people were reported in Korea. We evaluated carotid intima media thickness (IMT) and arterial...
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Carotid Intimal-Medial Thickness Is Not Increased in Women with Previous Gestational Diabetes Mellitus

Ku YH, Choi SH, Lim S, Cho YM, Park YJ, Park KS, Kim SY, Jang HC

BACKGROUND: Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is known to increase the risk of cardiovascular diseases. Measuring the carotid artery intimal-medial thickness (CIMT) is a non-invasive technique used to evaluate early atherosclerosis...
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Is A1C Variability an Independent Predictor for the Progression of Atherosclerosis in Type 2 Diabetic Patients?

Kim CS, Park SY, Yu SH, Kang JG, Ryu OH, Lee SJ, Hong EG, Kim HK, Kim DM, Yoo JM, Ihm SH, Choi MG, Yoo HJ

BACKGROUND: Little is known about the relative contribution of long-term glycemic variability to the risk of macrovascular complications in type 2 diabetes. This study was conducted to evaluate the effect...
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Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease as a risk factor of cardiovascular disease; Relation of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease to carotid atherosclerosis

Choi SY, Kim D, Kang JH, Park MJ, Kim YS, Lim SH, Kim CH, Lee HS

BACKGROUND/AIMS: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is closely associated with abdominal obesity, dyslipidemia, hypertension, and Type 2 diabetes, which are all features of the metabolic syndrome. The aim of...
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Expression of apoC1 and FTL Genes in Human with Carotid Atherosclerosis

Joh JH, Eo HS, Kim DI

  • KMID: 2145088
  • J Korean Surg Soc.
  • 2006 Jul;71(1):56-60.
PURPOSE: The pathogenesis of carotid atherosclerosis (CA) is known to involve several pathologic processes, such as lipid disturbances, thrombosis, oxidative stress and apoptosis. However, the genetic factors contributing to the...
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Association Between Arterial Stiffness and Carotid Atherosclerosis in the Elderly

Shin YW

  • KMID: 2338395
  • J Korean Geriatr Soc.
  • 2005 Dec;9(4):277-284.
BACKGROUND: The extent of carotid atherosclerosis is a reliable predictor of systemic atherosclerosis, and pulse wave velocity (PWV), the best measure of arterial stiffness is a surrogate marker for atherosclerosis....
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Relationship between Carotid Atherosclerosis and Chlamydia Pneumoniae Seropositivity in Type 2 Diabetes

Jung SJ, Kim JH, Park JH, Park TS, Baek HS

  • KMID: 2177768
  • J Korean Diabetes Assoc.
  • 2005 Jul;29(4):352-357.
BACKGROUND: The major causes of death in diabetic patients are atherosclerosis-related diseases. Infection with Chlamydia pneumoniae(C. pneumoniae) has been reported to play a pathogenic role in atherosclerosis. However, data relating...
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Plasma Fibrinogen Level is Associated with Carotid Plaque Progression in Type 2 Diabetic Patients

Kim SH, Kim JH, Kim CH, Park JH, Park TS, Back HS

  • KMID: 2008158
  • J Korean Diabetes Assoc.
  • 2004 Aug;28(4):293-303.
BACKGROUND: The level of plasma fibrinogen has emerged as an important risk factor for cardiovascular diseases. Raised fibrinogen levels result in enhanced fibrin deposition in areas of vessel wall injury,...
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The Role of Carotid Atheroscleros is in the Distinction BetweenIs chemic and Non-is chemic Cardiomyopathy

Shin YW

  • KMID: 2015106
  • J Korean Geriatr Soc.
  • 2004 Jun;8(2):104-109.
BACKGROUNDS: Ischemic cardiomyopathy in the elderly bears a worse prognosis than non-ischemic cardiomyopathy, and may show an improved outcome after myocardial revascularization. The noninvasive techniques which can reliably distinquish between...
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Infection, Inflammation, and Cell Adhesion Molecules are Associated the Progression of Carotid Atherosclerosis in Continous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis Patients

Kim HJ, Kim DK, Choi HY, Kim HJ, Yoo TH, Ryu DR, Kim BS, Kang SW, Choi KH, Lee HY, Han DS

  • KMID: 2079405
  • Korean J Nephrol.
  • 2004 May;23(3):466-475.
BACKGROUND: In ESRD patients, the annual mortality rate due to cardiovascular disease (CVD) is 10 to 20 fold higher than that of the general population. Much recent interest have been...
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Relationship Between Carotid and Coronary Atherosclerosis in the Elderly

Shin YW

  • KMID: 2015096
  • J Korean Geriatr Soc.
  • 2003 Sep;7(3):206-213.
BACKGROUND: The extent of carotid artery atherosclerosis as measured by B-mode ultrasound has been shown to be correlated with the presence or absence of coronary atherosclerotic disease(CAD), but no studies...
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