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Letter to the Editor: Evaluating the Reproducibility of the Walking Test for Intermittent Claudication Associated with Lumbar Spinal Stenosis

Takashima S, Morimoto T, Hirata H, Mawatari M

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Response to: Evaluating the Reproducibility of the Walking Test for Intermittent Claudication Associated with Lumbar Spinal Stenosis

Tanishima S, Weishi L, Jianzhong H, Jie Z, Huilin Y, Nagashima H

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Facet Joint Violation by Thoracolumbar Percutaneous Pedicle Screw and Its Effect on Progression of Facet Joint Osteoarthritis

Sasagawa T

Study Design: A retrospective study. Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the rate and associated factors of facet violation (FV) in percutaneous pedicle screws (PPS) from the thoracic to the lumbar...
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Is It Cost Effective to Obtain Fungal and Acid-Fast Bacillus Cultures during Spine Debridement?

Lambrechts MJ, Clair DDS, Li J, Cook JL, Spence BS, Leary EV, Choma TJ, Moore DK, Goldstein CL

Study Design: Retrospective study. Purpose: To identify the rate of positive acid-fast bacillus (AFB) and fungal cultures during spine debridement, determine whether these infections are more common in certain spine segments,...
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Incidence of Dural Tears in Open versus Minimally Invasive Spine Surgery: A Single-Center Prospective Study

Sharma A, Shakya A, Singh V, Deepak P, Mangale N, Jaiswal A, Marathe N

Study Design: A prospective comparative study. Purpose: To compare the incidence of unintended durotomy and return to work after open surgery versus minimally invasive spine surgery (MIS) for degenerative lumbar pathologies. Overview...
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Impact of Acute Lumbar Disk Herniation on Sexual Function in Male Patients

Panneerselvam K, Kanna RM, Shetty AP, Rajasekaran S

Study Design: Prospective observational study. Purpose: In this study, we determined the effects of lumbar disk herniation (LDH) on male sexual activity and whether surgical intervention improved any related sexual dysfunction. Overview...
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Factors Affecting Incomplete L5/S Posterior Lumbar Interbody Fusion, Including Spinopelvic Sagittal Parameters

Kato S, Terada N, Niwa O, Yamada M

Study Design: Retrospective observational study. Purpose: In this study we identify risk factors, including patient demographics, sagittal parameters, and clinical examinations, affecting incomplete L5/S posterior lumbar interbody fusion (PLIF). Overview of Literature:...
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Introduction of a Novel “Segmentation Line” to Analyze the Variations in Segmental Lordosis, Location of the Lumbar Apex, and Their Correlation with Spinopelvic Parameters in Asymptomatic Adults

Kalidindi KKV, Sangondimath G, Bansal K, Vishwakarma G, Chhabra HS

Study Design: Cross-sectional study. Purpose: This study aimed to understand the sagittal spinopelvic parameters, segmental lumbar parameters, and lumbar apex location in asymptomatic adults and analyze their correlations with each other. Overview...
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Early Postoperative Loss of Disc Height Following Transforaminal and Lateral Lumbar Interbody Fusion: A Radiographic Analysis

Kaliya-Perumal AK, Soh TLT, Tan M, Oh JYL

Study Design: Retrospective comparative radiological study. Purpose: To analyze the difference in early disc height loss following transforaminal and lateral lumbar interbody fusion (TLIF and LLIF). Overview of Literature: Minimal disc height...
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Multidisciplinary Management of Primary Sacral Tumors: A Tertiary Care Center’s Experience and Literature Review

Chander VS, Govindasamy R, Tukkapuram VR, Gopal S, Rudrappa S

Sacral tumors are rare and can be benign or malignant. Their management is multifactorial and is based on the pathology, extent, and local and distant spread. Managing sacral tumors is...
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Meeting Patient Expectations or Achieving a Minimum Clinically Important Difference: Predictors of Satisfaction among Lumbar Fusion Patients

Cha EDK, Lynch CP, Jadczak CN, Mohan S, Geoghegan CE, Singh K

Study Design: Retrospective cohort. Purpose: To investigate the impact of meeting a patient’s preoperative expectations for back or leg pain or the achievement of minimum clinically important difference (MCID) on patient...
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Efficacy of Two-Stage Surgery for Spinal Cord Ependymomas

Takamiya S, Seki T, Yamazaki K, Yano S, Hida K

Study Design: Retrospective cohort study. Purpose: This study aimed to elucidate cases for which staged surgeries are effective by a retrospective review of previous operative cases of spinal ependymomas. Overview of Literature:...
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Two-Level Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion versus Hybrid Total Disc Replacement for Bilevel Pathology with Cervical Radiculopathy/Myelopathy: A Comparative Study with a Minimum 2-Year Follow-up in an Indian Population

Sharma JK, Varma KKK, Mallepally AR, Marathe N, Rustagi T, Mohapatra B, Yadav P, Das K

Study Design: Retrospective study. Purpose: To study the outcomes of two-level anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (2L-ACDF) versus hybrid total disc replacement (H-TDR) for cervical myeloradiculopathy. Overview of Literature: For bilevel disc...
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Minimally Invasive versus Open Surgery for Spinal Metastasis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Hinojosa-Gonzalez DE, Roblesgil-Medrano A, Villarreal-Espinosa JB, Tellez-Garcia E, Bueno-Gutierrez LC, Rodriguez-Barreda JR, Flores-Villalba E, Martinez HR, Benvenutti-Regato M, Figueroa-Sanchez JA

Bones are the third most common location for solid tumor metastasis affecting up to 10% of patients with solid tumors. When the spine is involved, thoracic and lumbar vertebrae are...
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Comparative Cohort Study for Expansion of Lateral Recess and Facet Joint Injury after Biportal Endoscopic Ipsilateral Decompression and Contralateral Decompression

Yeung Yk, Park Cw, Jun SG, Park Jh, Tse ACy

Study Design: This was a retrospective longitudinal study of patients operated on consecutively in a single center from May to October 2019. Purpose: The aim in biportal interlaminar endoscopic decompression surgery...
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Bowel Injury and Insidious Pneumoperitoneum after Lateral Lumbar Interbody Fusion

Hwang ES, Kim KJ, Lee CS, Lee MY, Yoon SJ, Park JW, Cho JH, Lee DH

Study Design: Retrospective review of prospectively collected cases. Purpose: To report bowel injury cases and determine the incidence and risk factors of insidious pneumoperitoneum after lateral lumbar interbody fusion (LLIF). Overview of...
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Global Sagittal Alignment and Clinical Outcomes after 1–3 Short-Segment Lumbar Fusion in Degenerative Spinal Diseases

Youn YH, Cho KJ, Na Y, Kim JS

Study Design: Level III retrospective study. Purpose: We investigated the impact of short-segment lumbar fusion on the restoration of global sagittal alignment and the correlations between spino-pelvic parameters and clinical outcomes. Overview...
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Predictive Factors for Outcomes of Overcorrection Nighttime Bracing in Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis: A Systematic Review

Moradi V, Babaee T, Shariat A, Khosravi M, Saeedi M, Parent-Nichols J, Cleland JA

Predictive clinical and radiological factors can potentially identify adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) most likely to benefit from overcorrection nighttime bracing. These factors can provide helpful information in clinical decision making....
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