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Zygapophyseal Joint Orientation and Facet Tropism and Their Association with Lumbar Disc Prolapse

Rustagi T, Chhabra HS, Das K

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Response to: Zygapophyseal Joint Orientation and Facet Tropism and Their Association with Lumbar Disc Prolapse

Kanhangad

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Letter to editor: Risk Factors for Cement Loosening after Vertebroplasty for Osteoporotic Fracture with Intravertebral Cleft: A retrospective Analysis

Rustagi T, Mahajan R, Das K, Chhabra HS

No abstract available.
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Cervical Kyphosis

Gadia A, Shah K, Nene A

Cervical kyphosis is a rare condition that can cause significant functional disability and myelopathy. Deciding the appropriate treatment for such deformities is challenging for the surgeon. Patients often present with...
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Response to: Risk Factors for Cement Loosening after Vertebroplasty for Osteoporotic Vertebral Fracture with Intravertebral Cleft: A Retrospective Analysis

Nakamae T, Yamada K, Tsuchida Y, Osti OL, Adachi N, Fujimoto Y

No abstract available.
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The Relationship of Facet Joint Orientation and Tropism with Lumbar Disc Herniation and Degenerative Spondylolisthesis in the Lower Lumbar Spine

Degulmadi , Dave B, Krishnan A, Patel D

STUDY DESIGN: Retrospective study. PURPOSE: This study aimed to clarify the relationship of both facet tropism (FT) and the sagittally aligned facet (SAF) joint with lumbar disc herniation (LDH) and degenerative...
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Role of Posterior Ligamentous Reinforcement in Proximal Junctional Kyphosis: A Cadaveric Biomechanical Study

Kim JS, Cheung ZB, Arvind V, Caridi J, Cho SK

STUDY DESIGN: Cadaveric biomechanical study. PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to biomechanically evaluate the effect of preserving or augmenting the interspinous ligament (ISL) and supraspinous ligament (SSL; ISL/SSL) complex...
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A New Search Algorithm for Reducing the Incidence of Missing Cottonoids in the Operating Theater

Reddy A, Mahajan R, Rustagi T, Goel SA, Bansal ML, Chhabra HS

STUDY DESIGN: Retrospective study. PURPOSE: Missing cottonoids during and after spinal surgery is a persistent problem and account for the most commonly retained surgical instruments (RSIs) noticed during a final cottonoid...
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Feasibility of Sub-Axial Cervical Laminar Screws, Including C7, in the Indian Population: A Study on 50 Patients Using Computed Tomography-Based Morphometry Measurements

Srivastava A, Nanda G, Mahajan R, Nanda A, Batra S, Mishra N, Pandita N, Chhabra HS

STUDY DESIGN: Observational study of computed tomography (CT) data. PURPOSE: We performed a CT-based radiographic analysis of sub-axial cervical lamina in the Indian population to assess the feasibility of laminar screws. OVERVIEW...
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Development of Novel Animal Model for Studying Scoliosis Using a Noninvasive Method and Its Validation through Gene-Expression Analysis

Banala RR, Vemuri SK, Penkulinti M, AV GR, GPV S

STUDY DESIGN: To induce scoliosis in young female Wistar rats using a noninvasive method and to validate this model. PURPOSE: To induce scoliosis in a rat model noninvasively by bracing and...
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A Randomized Controlled Trial of Topical Application of Tranexamic Acid in Patients with Thoracolumbar Spine Trauma Undergoing Long-Segment Instrumented Posterior Spinal Fusion

Sudprasert W, Tanaviriyachai T, Choovongkomol K, Jongkittanakul S, Piyapromdee U

STUDY DESIGN: Prospective, randomized controlled trial. PURPOSE: To evaluate the effect of topically applied tranexamic acid (TXA) on postoperative blood loss of neurologically intact patients with thoracolumbar spine trauma. OVERVIEW OF LITERATURE:...
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Fluorescence Guided Surgery with 5-Aminolevulinic Acid for Resection of Spinal Cord Ependymomas

Moreno RG, García LM, Bastidas H, Tirado CA, Flores AM, Cabezas JP, Artero JM

STUDY DESIGN: A retrospective study. PURPOSE: We report our experience with 5-aminolevulinic acid (5-ALA)–assisted resection of spinal cord ependymomas in adults. OVERVIEW OF LITERATURE: Ependymoma is the most frequent primary spinal cord...
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Variations in Practice among Asia–Pacific Surgeons and Recommendations for Managing Cervical Myelopathy: The First Asia–Pacific Spine Society Collaborative Study

Cheung JP, Cheung PW, Chiu CK, Chan CY, Kwan MK

STUDY DESIGN: Surgeon survey. PURPOSE: To study the various surgical practices of different surgeons in the Asia–Pacific region. OVERVIEW OF LITERATURE: Given the diversity among Asia–Pacific surgeons, there is no clear consensus...
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Early Detection and Analysis of Children with Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis of the Spine

Arockiaraj J, Robert M, Rose W, Amritanand R, David KS, Krishnan V

STUDY DESIGN: Retrospective case series. PURPOSE: The aim of the study is to report the clinical characteristics, early diagnosis, management, and outcome of children with multidrug-resistant (MDR) tubercular spondylodiscitis and to...
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Minimum Clinically Important Differences in Oswestry Disability Index Domains and Their Impact on Adult Spinal Deformity Surgery

Yoshida G, Hasegawa T, Yamato Y, Kobayashi , Shin O, Banno T, Mihara Y, Arima H, Ushirozako H, Yasuda T, Togawa D, Matsuyama

STUDY DESIGN: Retrospective study. PURPOSE: To calculate the minimum clinically important difference (MCID) for total and individual domains of the Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) and assess score distribution and changes over...
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Misdiagnosis of Thoracolumbar Posterior Ligamentous Complex Injuries and Use of Radiographic Parameter Correlations to Improve Detection Accuracy

Hartmann F, Nusselt T, Mattyasovszky S, Maier G, Rommens PM, Gercek E

STUDY DESIGN: Retrospective study. PURPOSE: To evaluate radiological parameters as indicators for posterior ligamentous complex (PLC) injuries in the case of limited availability of magnetic resonance imaging. OVERVIEW OF LITERATURE: Traumatic thoracolumbar...
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Outcomes of Including Fracture Level in Short-Segment Fixation for Thoracolumbar Fracture Dislocation

Chokshi JJ, Shah M

STUDY DESIGN: This was a prospective study of 50 patients of thoracolumbar fracture dislocation treated at a single institution with short-segment fixation with the inclusion of fracture level. PURPOSE: To assess...
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The Relationship between the Occipitocervical Junction and Thoracic Kyphosis in Ankylosing Spondylitis: A Retrospective Cohort Study of 86 Cervical Fractures in Surgically Treated Patients

Manabe N, Covaro A, Bobinski L, Shimizu T, Olerud C, Robinson Y

STUDY DESIGN: Retrospective analysis of prospectively collected data. PURPOSE: To describe the radiological characteristics of the occipitocervical area in patients with ankylosing spondylitis (AS) using the novel measure X-angle and to...
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Scheuermann's Disease: Radiographic Pathomorphology and Association with Clinical Features

Bezalel T, Carmeli E, Kalichman

STUDY DESIGN: Cross-sectional analytical study. PURPOSE: To evaluate the spinal radiological features in patients with Scheuermann’s disease and the association between the thoracic kyphosis angle and clinical presentation. OVERVIEW OF THE LITERATURE:...
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Factors Affecting Early and 1-Year Motor Recovery Following Lumbar Microdiscectomy in Patients with Lumbar Disc Herniation: A Prospective Cohort Review

Viswanathan VK, Shanmuganathan R, Aiyer SN, Kanna R, Shetty AP

STUDY DESIGN: Prospective cohort study. PURPOSE: The study was aimed at evaluating clinicoradiological factors affecting recovery of neurological deficits in cases of lumbar disc herniation (LDH) treated by lumbar microdiscectomy. OVERVIEW OF...
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