- Perioperative Psychological and Music Interventions in Elderly Patients Undergoing Spinal Anesthesia: Effect on Anxiety, Heart Rate Variability, and Postoperative Pain
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Wang Y, Dong Y, Li Y
- KMID: 2130839
- Yonsei Med J.
- 2014 Jul;55(4):1101-1105.
- doi: 10.3349/ymj.2014.55.4.1101
PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of perioperative psychological and music interventions in elderly patients undergoing elective surgery on anxiety, post-operative pain, and changes in... -
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- Effects of Aroma Hand Massage on Pain, State Anxiety and Depression in Hospice Patients with Terminal Cancer
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Chang SY
- KMID: 820103
- J Korean Acad Nurs.
- 2008 Aug;38(4):493-502.
- doi: 10.4040/jkan.2008.38.4.493
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of aroma hand massage on pain, state anxiety and depression in hospice patients with terminal cancer. METHODS: This... -
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