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The changes of skin temperature in lower extremity during spinal anesthesia and general anesthesia

Kim HY, Lee KC, Lee MJ, Koo JW, Park PE, Bahn JM

  • KMID: 2046774
  • Anesth Pain Med.
  • 2008 Oct;3(4):241-244.
BACKGROUND: Skin temperature is well known to increase after spinal anesthesia due to sympathetic blockade and vasodilation. The purpose of this study is to find the changes of skin temperature...
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Management of diabetes insipidus during anesthesia for brain germinoma resection in a child : A case report

Jeon JP, Lee Y, Hong SH, Ryu KH

  • KMID: 2046784
  • Anesth Pain Med.
  • 2008 Oct;3(4):293-297.
Diabetes insipidus caused by impaired production or reduced responses to vasopressin, can occasionally be seen postoperatively in neurosurgical patients, but rarely occurs during anesthesia and surgery. An 8-year old female...
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The changes of heart rate, blood pressure and cardiac index in burn surgery under propofol-remifentanil anesthesia and desflurane anesthesia

Kwak IS, Lee TH, Bae JY, Woo CH, Kim KM

  • KMID: 2046778
  • Anesth Pain Med.
  • 2008 Oct;3(4):260-263.
BACKGROUND: Major burns can alter the hemodynamic effect caused by anesthesia. Total intravenous anesthesia induces little hemodynamic change and desflurane has a rapid induction advantage among the different kinds of...
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Study on optimum dose of remifentanil in a combined pediatric anesthesia with sevoflurane during inguinal minor surgery

Ju MH, Kim MW, Lee SW

  • KMID: 2046790
  • Anesth Pain Med.
  • 2008 Oct;3(4):322-326.
BACKGROUND: Remifentanil can maintain hemodynamic stability in pediatric anesthesia. However, it is also known to frequently have hemodynamic adverse effects including hypotension and bradycardia when large doses are used. Therefore,...
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Myofascial headache

Choi SS

  • KMID: 2046773
  • Anesth Pain Med.
  • 2008 Oct;3(4):233-240.
Pericranial myofascial tenderness is a common phenomenon in primary headache. Nociception from pericranial muscles may play a role in provoking or aggravating headaches. Conversely, the central mechanisms of headache are...
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Rupture of hepatic hemangioma during pregnancy : A case report

Ryu J, Park KS, Cheong IY, Kim DK, Do SH, Kim JK

  • KMID: 2046788
  • Anesth Pain Med.
  • 2008 Oct;3(4):313-315.
We report a case of hepatic hemangioma rupture in a 36-year-old woman with a 34-week twin pregnancy. Hemangiomas are the most common benign tumors of the liver and most of...
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A retrospective analysis of prolonged propofol-remifentanil anesthesia in the neurosurgical patients

Kim EM, Park WY, Choi EM, Choi SH, Min KT

  • KMID: 2046783
  • Anesth Pain Med.
  • 2008 Oct;3(4):288-292.
BACKGROUND: A rare, but fatal, propofol infusion syndrome has been reported in critically ill patients after prolonged use of propofol (more than 24-48 hours). But there are few reports on...
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Effects of fentanyl and midazolam on emergence agitation following ketamine anesthesia in children

Chung EY, Song HK, Jang Y

  • KMID: 2046789
  • Anesth Pain Med.
  • 2008 Oct;3(4):316-321.
BACKGROUND: Recently, a high incidence of emergence agitation (EA) has been reported in children after sevoflurane or desflurane anesthesia. However, in case of ketamine, there are few up-to-date studies about...
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Correlation between BIS and layered behavior of heart rate in children under general anesthesia

Yum MK, Kim HJ, Kim JT, Kim CS, Kim SD, Kim HS

  • KMID: 2046791
  • Anesth Pain Med.
  • 2008 Oct;3(4):327-329.
BACKGROUND: The bispectral index (BIS) is based on changes in the electroencephalogram, and is commonly used to monitor depth of anesthesia. The central nervous system (CNS) controls heart rate variability...
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The effect of vitamin C on hemodynamics and arterial blood gas in tourniquet induced ischemia-reperfusion injury during unilateral total knee replacement in elderly patients

Kim CJ, Chung MY

  • KMID: 2046781
  • Anesth Pain Med.
  • 2008 Oct;3(4):277-281.
BACKGROUND: Free radicals, such as reactive oxygen species which are released abruptly after deflation of an ischemic tourniquet, cause reperfusion injuries. Vitamin C produce cytoprotective effects due to reduction of...
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Discrimination of hemoglobin-effects on arterial-to-jugular bulb oxygen content differences according to arterial carbon dioxide tension

In J, Lee Y, Lee JH, Cho H, Shin HI, Lee S, Yon JH, Ryu KH

  • KMID: 2046785
  • Anesth Pain Med.
  • 2008 Oct;3(4):298-303.
BACKGROUND: Arterial jugular bulb oxygen content differences (AJVDO2) can be related to cerebral blood flow and oxygen consumption. Plasma Hb has been reported to have both-sided effect on AJVDO2. Increased...
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Comparison of three parenteral injection methods for early postoperative pain control in patients with intravenous patient-controlled analgesia (IV PCA)

Jee YS, Shin YC, Hwang DK, Yoon HJ

  • KMID: 2046787
  • Anesth Pain Med.
  • 2008 Oct;3(4):309-312.
BACKGROUND: This study was performed to compare postoperative pain and sedation among meperidine 50 mg PRN intramuscular injection, meperidine 50 mg routine intramuscular injection and fentanyl 50microg routine intravenous injection...
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Remifentanil increases the activity of the glutamate transporter, EAAC1, expressed in Xenopus oocytes

Ryu J, Do SH, Lee N

  • KMID: 2046779
  • Anesth Pain Med.
  • 2008 Oct;3(4):264-269.
BACKGROUND: Remifentanil has gained wide clinical acceptance during anesthesia due to its short context-sensitive half time and organ-independent metabolism. However, its mechanism as an anesthetic remains unclear. Glutamate transporters may...
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Treatment of spontaneous intracranial hypotension with multiple leakage sites of cerebrospinal fluid : A case report

Ko HC, Jung JK, Moon HS, Song JH, Eum SH, Cha YD

  • KMID: 2046792
  • Anesth Pain Med.
  • 2008 Oct;3(4):330-333.
Spontaneous intracranial hypotension (SIH) is an uncommon disease that's caused by cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leakage and this disease is considered to be an important cause of persistent headache. It is...
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Intravascular injection in cervical medial branch block: an evaluation of 361 injections

Lee SY, Lee CJ, Yoon SJ, Kim TH, Sim WS, Kim KH, Kim YC, Lee SC

  • KMID: 2046775
  • Anesth Pain Med.
  • 2008 Oct;3(4):245-249.
BACKGROUND: The prevalence of persistent neck pain, secondary to involvement of cervical facet or zygapophysial joints, has been described in controlled studies as varying from 39% to 67%. Cervical medial...
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The effect of methods of ondansetron administration on nausea and vomiting during intravenous patient-controlled analgesia in pediatric patients undergoing pectus excavatum repair

Shin YS, Kim JH, Baek SM, Lee YS, Kim WY, Chang MS, Park YC

  • KMID: 2046776
  • Anesth Pain Med.
  • 2008 Oct;3(4):250-254.
BACKGROUND: Postoperative nausea and vomiting remain troublesome problems, especially in pediatric patients receiving the opioid analgesics. This study was designed to evaluate the difference between bolus injection and continuous infusion...
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Association of 5-HT3A receptor Pro16Ser polymorphism with the incidence of PONV and the response to ondansetron in Korean patients

Goo EK, Hwang JW, Song E, So YM, Ryu J, Jeon YT, Do SH, Jang IJ

  • KMID: 2046777
  • Anesth Pain Med.
  • 2008 Oct;3(4):255-259.
BACKGROUND: Postopertative nausea and vomiting (PONV) are frequent and distressing side effects of surgery. Even though many drugs has been developed, PONV still remains unsolved problem. Ondansetron is a commonly...
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Succinylcholine-induced phase II block and pharmacodynamics in rat diaphragm

Lee SC, Lee SI, Lee JH, Lee K

  • KMID: 2046786
  • Anesth Pain Med.
  • 2008 Oct;3(4):304-308.
BACKGROUND: Succinylcholine causes phase II block by a large dose or a prolonged exposure. There are rare data in a pharmacodynamics of phase II block. The purpose of this study...
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The effect of ambient pressure oxygen apply via T-piece in thoracoscopic surgery or thoracotomy

Ahn HJ, Kim JA, Yang M, Kim MJ, Lee DJ

  • KMID: 2046782
  • Anesth Pain Med.
  • 2008 Oct;3(4):282-287.
BACKGROUND: This prospective, randomized study was to investigate whether ambient pressure oxygen administration via T-piece can be used to reduce arterial desaturation during one-lung ventilation. It can be more beneficial...
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Myocardial protective effects of nicorandil and verapamil during ischemia-reperfusion in an isolated perfused rat heart

Kim HS, Cho YK, Kim BS, Kim SO

  • KMID: 2046780
  • Anesth Pain Med.
  • 2008 Oct;3(4):270-276.
BACKGROUND: To reduce or prevent myocardial injury during an ischemia-reperfusion episode, some pharmacological interventions, including administering nicorandil or verapamil, have becomepopular in clinical situations. Nicorandil is a N-(2-hydroxyethyl)- nicotinamide nitrate...
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