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Acute Pulmonary Embolism

Chang J

No abstract available.
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Change of IFN-g and TNF-a Producing Capacity in the Course of Chemotherapy in Patients with Pulmonary Tuberculosis

Yim JJ, Lee SM, Lee JH, Yoo CG, Lee CT, Chung HS, Kim YW, Han SK, Shim YS

BACKGROUND: Interferon-gamma (IFN-g) and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-a) play a critical role in protective immunity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection. (The change )of IFN-g and TNF-a producing capacity in the course...
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Effect of the inhibition of PLA2 on the oxidative stress in the lungs of glutathione depleted rats given endotoxin intratracheally

Cho HG, Moon HJ, Park WH, Kim TO, Lee YM

BACKGROUND: As one of the etiologies of acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), sepsis is one of the morbid causes of this cryptogenic malady. Even though many documents on the role of endotoxin...
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A Case of Unilateral Hyperlucent Lung by Main Bronchus Obstruction

Cho YB, Park KS, Jeon JB, Ryu JS, Moon TH, Cho JH, Kwak SM, Lee HR, Cho CH

A 32-year-old woman was admitted to the hospital complaining of cough, sputum, and chest discomfort for the past ten days. The radiologic findings were transradiant left lung with reduced number and size...
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Correlation Between Primary Tuberculous Pleurisy and NRAMP1 Genetic Polymorphism

Kim JH, Kim BG, Jung KH, Lee SY, Park SM, Lee SH, Sin C, Cho JY, Shim JJ, In KH, Yoo SH, Kang KH

BACKGROUND: The phagolysosomal function of alveolar macrophage against M. tuberculosis infection is influenced by Nramp1, which is encoded by the NRAMP1 gene. There are several genetic polymorphisms in NRAMP1, and these polymorphisms affect...
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Relationship Between Exercise Induced Asthma and Gastroesophageal Reflux

Lee HB, Lee YD, Kim HC, Lee YC, Lee ST, Rhee YK

BACKGROUND: Exercise is a very common precipitant of asthma. Broncho-constriction associated with exercise can occur in 75~90% of individuals with asthma. The estimated prevalence ( 30~85% ) of gastroesophageal reflux ( GER...
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The Clinical Usefulness of Transbronchial Lung Biopsy in Critically Ill Patients with Pulmonary Infiltrates of Uncertain Etiology

Jang EH, Koh YS, Shim TS, Lim CM, Lee SD, Kim WS, Kim DS, Kim WD

BACKGROUND: Transbronchial lung biopsy (TBLB) has known to yield useful information for pulmonary infiltrates of uncertain etiology. However, the its safety and usefulness of TBLB has have not been conclusive in the...
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The Effects of Endothelin Receptor Antagonist on Hemodynamic and Respiratory Mechanics in Experimental Acute Pulmonary Thromboembolism

Lee JH, Jeon YG, Choe KH, Shim TS, Lim CM, Koh YS, Kim WS, Kim DS, Kim WD, Lee SD

BACKGROUND: Endothelin (ET) is the most potent vasoconstrictor and bronchoconstrictor. In patients with acute pulmonary thromboembolism (APTE), (delete) The plasma ET-1 level is elevated in patients with acute pulmonary thromboembolism (APTE). These...
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A Case of Giant Cell Interstitial Pneumonia

Kang KW, Park SJ, Suh GY, Han JH, Chung MP, Kim HJ, Kwon OJ, Rhee CH, Choi JW

Giant cell interstitial pneumonia, a synonym of (for) hard metal pneumoconiosis, is a unique form of pulmonary fibrosis resulting from an exposure to hard metal dust. A case of biopsy-proved giant cell...
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The Role of NF-kappaB in the TNF-alpha-induced Apoptosis of Lung Cancer Cell Line

Kim JY, Lee SH, Hwangbo B, Lee CT, Kim OH, Han SK, Shim OS, Yoo CG

BACKGROUND: The main reason for the failure of anti-cancer chemotherapy is the acquisition build up of resistance of by cancer cells to apoptosis. The resistance of cancer cells to apoptosis has been...
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Perfluorocarbon Does Not Inhibit Chemokine Expression in Airway Epithelial Cells

Suh GY, Kang KW, Park SJ, Chung MP, Kim HJ, Choi DC, Rhee CH, Kwon OJ

BACKGROUND: Liquid ventilation is associated with decreased inflammatory response in an injured lung. This study was performed to investigate if whether perfluorocarbon (PFC) can decrease chemokine expression in airway epithelial cells. METHODS...
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The Effects of Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) Inhibitor on COX-2 and Prostaglandin E2 Expression in Ovalbumin Induced Early Phase Bronchoconstriction of Rats

Lee SY, Lee SH, Jung KH, Kim BG, Jung HC, Kim KK, Kwon YH, Kim JH, Lee JH, Lee SY, Cho JY, Shim JJ, In KH, Yoo SH, Kang KH

BACKGROUND: Bronchial asthma is characterized by airway hyperresponsiveness (BHR) and airway (delete) inflammation. The cyclooxygenase(COX) seems (is believed ) to be one of the important enzyme (enzymes) in these inflammatory reaction (reactions)....
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A Study of Microsatellite Instability in Primary Small Cell Lung Cancers by Microsatellite Analysis

Cho ES, Chang J, Park JM, Shin DW, Kim SH, Kim YS, Chang YS, Cho CH, Kwak SM, Lee JG, Chung KY, Kim SK, Lee WY, Kim SK

BACKGROUND: Genomic instability, which is manifested by the replication error (RER) phenotype, has been proposed for the promotion of genetic alterations necessary for carcinogenesis. Merlo et al. reported frequent microsatellite instability in...
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