J Korean Acad Nurs.  2024 Feb;54(1):93-105. 10.4040/jkan.23113.

Lived Experience of Kidney Transplant Recipients with Kidney Graft Failure

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Nursing Science, College of Medicine, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, Korea
  • 2Department of Transplant Center, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea
  • 3Department of Nursing, College of Medicine, University of Ulsan, Ulsan, Korea

Abstract

Purpose
The study aimed to understand the semantic structure and nature of the disease experience of kidney transplant recipients with kidney graft failure by applying phenomenological research methods.
Methods
Data were collected between February and September 2021 through individual in-depth interviews with 12 kidney transplant recipients with kidney graft failure. Colaizzi’s phenomenological analysis was used to analyze the meaning of the participants’ illness experiences.
Results
5 theme clusters and 15 themes were derived. The five theme clusters are as follows: (1) First transplant giving me a second life; (2) Body and mind becoming sick again; (3) Waiting for a re-transplant with hope and worry; (4) Life supported by gratefulness; (5) Having control over my own life.
Conclusion
This study shows that kidney transplant recipients with kidney graft failure experience physical and psychological difficulties during the long disease period and require help from many people, including family members, friends, colleagues, and health care providers, to overcome their difficulties.

Keyword

Kidney Transplantation; Graft Rejection; Qualitative Research
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