J Korean Med Sci.  2024 Jan;39(2):e26. 10.3346/jkms.2024.39.e26.

Case 18: A 66-Year-Old Woman With Dizziness and Left Side Weakness

Affiliations
  • 1Division of Medical Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul St. Mary’s Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea
  • 2Cancer Research Institute, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea
  • 3Department of Radiology, Seoul St. Mary’s Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea
  • 4Department of Radiation Oncology, Seoul St. Mary’s Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea


Figure

  • Fig. 1 Baseline and follow-up brain magnetic resonance imaging of the patient. (A-C) Axial T2 weighted image of brain MRI before trastuzumab-deruxtecan. The perilesional edema seen around the multiple lesions appears as high signal intensity. (D-L) Axial contrast-enhanced T1 weighted images of brain MRI. (D-F) Multiple, variably sized nodular and rim-enhancing lesions are seen throughout the brain before treatment. A tiny nodular enhancing lesion is observed in the complex of the seventh and eighth cranial nerves on the left (F, arrow). (G-I) After four cycles of trastuzumab-deruxtecan, multiple variable lesions in the brain have significantly decreased. (J-L) After eight cycles of trastuzumab-deruxtecan, most of the brain lesions have regressed, showing a near-complete response.MRI = magnetic resonance imaging.

  • Fig. 2 Baseline and follow-up thoracic computed tomography of the patient. (A, arrow) Enhanced neck CT shows diffuse low-attenuating infiltration in the thyroid gland, suggesting thyroid metastases. (B, arrow) Enhanced chest CT reveals an irregular nodular lesion in the right middle lobe, suggesting lung metastasis. (C, D) After eight cycles of trastuzumab-deruxtecan, most of the lesions have regressed, showing a near-complete response.CT = computed tomography.


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