Mycobiology.  2007 Dec;35(4):238-240.

Occurrence of Anthracnose on Fruits of Asian Pear Tree Caused by Colletotrichum acutatum

Affiliations
  • 1Plant Pathology Division, National Institute of Agricultural Science and Technology, Rural Development Administration (RDA), Suwon 441-707, Korea. wgkim@rda.go.kr
  • 2Horticultural Technology Transfer Division, Horticultural Research Institute, RDA, Suwon 441-707, Korea.

Abstract

Anthracnose symptoms often occurred on fruits of Asian pear trees grown in Anseong, Naju, Seonghwan and Pyeongtaek in Korea during the harvesting period from 2000 to 2005. A total of 28 isolates of Colletotrichum sp. were obtained from the anthracnose symptoms. All the isolates were identified as Colletotrichum acutatum based on their morphological and cultural characteristics. Four isolates of the fungus were tested for pathogenicity to fruits of Asian pear tree by artificial inoculation. All the isolates induced anthracnose symptoms on the fruits by wound inoculation but not by unwound inoculation. The anthracnose symptoms induced by artificial inoculation were similar to those observed in the orchard. This is the first report of anthracnose of Asian pear tree caused by Colletotrichum acutatum.

Keyword

Anthracnose; Asian pear tree; Colletotrichum acutatum; fruit; Pathogenicity

MeSH Terms

Asian Continental Ancestry Group*
Colletotrichum*
Cultural Characteristics
Fruit*
Fungi
Gyeonggi-do
Humans
Jeollanam-do
Korea
Pyrus*
Trees*
Virulence
Wounds and Injuries
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