Korean J Hematol.  2009 Jun;44(2):113-116. 10.5045/kjh.2009.44.2.113.

A Case of Immune Thrombocytopenic Purpura Developing after Treatment for Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon, Korea. sysong@kangwon.ac.kr
  • 2Department of Laboratory Medicine, College of Medicine, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon, Korea.

Abstract

Immune thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) can be classified as primary or secondary according to the presence of an underlying non-malignant or malignant disorder, including lymphoproliferative disorders. The estimated prevalence of ITP in patients with Hodgkin's lymphoma is about 1%, and its clinical course has been reported in approximately 50 patients. ITP is an unusual and poorly documented complication in patients with non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. Some cases have been described in patients who have undergone high-dose chemotherapy and autologous bone marrow/peripheral blood stem cell transplantation. Rare cases appear to be coincidental. Here, we report on a rare case of a 61-year-old man who had ITP after being in a state of complete remission of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma for about 15 months.

Keyword

Idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura; Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma; Splenectomy

MeSH Terms

Hodgkin Disease
Humans
Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin
Lymphoproliferative Disorders
Middle Aged
Prevalence
Purpura, Thrombocytopenic, Idiopathic
Splenectomy
Stem Cell Transplantation

Figure

  • Fig. 1. Peripheral blood shows marked thrombocytopenia (Wright-Giemsa stain, ×200).

  • Fig. 2. Computed tomography (CT) scan demonstrates multiple enlarged lymph nodes at lymphoma diagnosis (A). Follow-up CT scan shows no evidence of newly developed lesions (B).

  • Fig. 3. PET-CT scan shows no abnormal focal FDG uptake.

  • Fig. 4. Bone marrow finding showing adequate number and normal morphology of magakaryocytes. There are no aggregates or infiltrates of large lymphoid cells in the marrow space (H&E stain, ×200).


Reference

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