Intest Res.  2011 Aug;9(2):118-128. 10.5217/ir.2011.9.2.118.

A Survey for Post-polypectomy Surveillance

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Internal Medicine, Konkuk University School of Medicine, Korea.
  • 2Department of Internal Medicine, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Korea.
  • 3Department of Internal Medicine, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Korea. younghokim@skku.edu
  • 4Department of Internal Medicine, Ewha Womans University School of Medicine, Korea.
  • 5Department of Internal Medicine, Ajou University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
  • 6Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Korea.
  • 7Department of Internal Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea College of Medicine, Korea.
  • 8Department of Internal Medicine, Soonchunhyang University College of Medicine, Korea.
  • 9Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University, Wonju College of Medicine, Korea.
  • 10Department of Internal Medicine, Kyunghee University College of Medicine, Korea.
  • 11Department of Radiology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Korea.

Abstract

BACKGROUND/AIMS
There is a paucity of information on postpolypectomy surveillance currently practiced in Korea. Thus, we investigated the present state of postpolypectomy surveillance in Korea using a web-based survey.
METHODS
A multiple choice questionnaire was used to determine the preferred surveillance modality, the colonoscopic surveillance interval used in 11 case scenarios, and clinical factors influencing surveillance intervals. The form was sent via e-mail to members of the Korean Association for the Study of Intestinal Diseases and primary care physicians involved in a colonoscopy surveillance program. Of 425 colonoscopists contacted, 263 replied (response rate, 62%). Of the respondents, 94% were internists and 54% practiced in tertiary referral hospitals.
RESULTS
All respondents chose colonoscopy as a preferred surveillance modality following polyp removal. Colonoscopy at 3 years was the most frequent answer after removal of 1 or 2 tubular adenoma(s) <1 cm in size, while 1 year was the most frequent answer after removal of an advanced adenoma or > or =3 adenomas, and 6 months was the most frequent choice after removal of adenoma with high-grade dysplasia or a sessile polyp > or =2 cm. The agreement rate for the time of first surveillance between preferred guideline recommendations and respondent answers was in the low range at 14-43%.
CONCLUSIONS
A significant disagreement exists between current postpolypectomy surveillance practices of Korean colonoscopists and preferred guideline recommendations. This discrepancy may be due to the fact that the guidelines do not reflect recent studies and the specific medical environment in Korea. Thus, there is a need to develop new evidence-based Korean guidelines for postpolypectomy surveillance.

Keyword

Surveillance; Colorectal Neoplasms; Colonic Polyps; Guideline; Surveys

MeSH Terms

Adenoma
Colonic Polyps
Colonoscopy
Colorectal Neoplasms
Electronic Mail
Humans
Intestinal Diseases
Korea
Physicians, Primary Care
Polyps
Referral and Consultation
Surveys and Questionnaires
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