J Korean Pediatr Soc.  1994 Jun;37(6):794-803.

Clinical Study on Chronic Granulomatous Disease(CGD) -Occurrence in Siblings-

Abstract

To analyse the age of onset, etiologic microorganisms, clinical manifestations, managements and genetic variation of chromic granulomatous disease, the authors reviewed four patients who were diagnosed as CGD at Department of Pediatrics, Seoul National Univesity Children's Hospital. They were siblings in relationship-two of them were brothers, the others were brother-sister. @ES The results were as follows; 1) Initial manifestations developed within 1 year old, and lymphadenopathy associated with BCG vaccination was the most common. 2) In culture study of micro-organism, catalase positive microorganisms such as Staphylococcus aureus, Serratia marcescens, Coagulase (-) Staphylococcus, Enterococcus, Proleus vulgaris, Klebsiella pneumoniae, E. coli and fungus such as Candida albicans were isolated. In 2 cases, culture study revealed no growth. 3) Fever, lymphadenopathy, hepatomegaly, suppurative dermatitis and pneumonia were the most common manifestations. In most of cases, antituberculous medications were administered under the impression of tuberculosis without response. 4) Immunologic screening tests including B-cell system, T-cell system, and complement system were within normal limit except NBT test. 5) In spite of severe infections, NBT scores of all the cases were less than those of controls. Liver biopsies of 3 cases showed granuloma formation with characteristic yellow brown pigment-laden macrophages.


MeSH Terms

Age of Onset
B-Lymphocytes
Biopsy
Candida albicans
Catalase
Coagulase
Complement System Proteins
Dermatitis
Enterococcus
Fever
Fungi
Genetic Variation
Granuloma
Hepatomegaly
Humans
Klebsiella pneumoniae
Liver
Lymphatic Diseases
Macrophages
Mass Screening
Mycobacterium bovis
Pediatrics
Pneumonia
Seoul
Serratia marcescens
Siblings
Staphylococcus
Staphylococcus aureus
T-Lymphocytes
Tuberculosis
Vaccination
Catalase
Coagulase
Complement System Proteins
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