Korean J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg.  2002 Jan;35(1):52-55.

Cor Triatriatum with Infracardiac Total Anomalous Pulmonary Venous Drainage

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Sejong General Hospital, Sejong Heart Institute, Puchon-shi, Kyonggi-do, Korea. woonghan@korea.com
  • 2Pediatric Cardiology, Sejong General Hospital, Sejong Heart Institute, Puchon-shi, Kyonggi-do, Korea
  • 3Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Gachon Medical College, Gil Heart Center, Korea.
  • 4Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Chosun University Hospital, Korea.
  • 5Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Inje University, Ilsan Paik Hospital, Korea.
  • 6Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Samsung Medical Center School of Medicine, Sungkyunkwan University, Korea.

Abstract

We report one case of an 18-day-old female patient, weighing 3.4 kg, with severe cyanosis. The diagnosis was made with only transthoracic echocardiography, which revealed cor triatriatum with an atretic small opening of fibromuscular membrane, obstructive infracardiac total anomalous pulmonary venous drainage(TAPVD), severely restrictive interatrial communication, and scanty mitral inflow and aortic forward flow. The preoperative decision-making for biventricular repair was not easy due to collapsed left heart system caused by remarkably reduced blood flow. An emergent operation was performed due to severe cyanosis. All left heart structures were somewhat hypoplastic but thought to be adequate for systemic circulation. Biventricular repair was done without specific intraoperative problems. The postoperative course was uneventful. The patient has been doing well with no evidence of pulmonary vein stenosis or mitral regurgitation for 4 months after operation.

Keyword

Cor triatriatum; Pulmonary vein, total anomalous return

MeSH Terms

Constriction, Pathologic
Cor Triatriatum*
Cyanosis
Diagnosis
Drainage*
Echocardiography
Female
Heart
Humans
Membranes
Mitral Valve Insufficiency
Pulmonary Veins
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