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Development of inhibitors of pyrimidine metabolism

Cha S

Benzylacyclouridines were developed as specific and potent competitive inhibitors of uridine phosphorylase with Ki values in the nanomolar range. These compounds have no activity against thymidine phosphorylase, uridine kinase,...
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Immunohistochemical Study on the Expression of Thymidine Phosphorylase and Ki-67 in the Uterine Cervical Neoplasia

Jun S, Han HS, Kim CJ, Bae DH, Kim MK

  • KMID: 2270300
  • Korean J Obstet Gynecol.
  • 2002 Jun;45(6):1033-1039.
OBJECTIVE: We evaluated the relationship between the expression of Ki-67 and thymidine-phosphorylase (TP) according to the cancerous progression of uterine cervical cancer with immunohistochemical method. METHODS: The material was obtained...
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Expression of thymidine phosphorylase in cervical neoplasia: correlation with clinicopathological prognostic factors

Choi EK, Kim JW, Lee YJ, Lee JG, Kim DK, Kim YT, Cho NH

  • KMID: 2076203
  • Korean J Obstet Gynecol.
  • 2001 Mar;44(3):550-557.
OBJECTIVES: Angiogenesis is a critical factor in the progression of solid tumors, including cervical cancer. However, the association between the expression of thymidine phosphorylase(TP) and clinicopathological factors has scarcely been...
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Thymidine Phosphorylase Expression in Progression of Cervical Lesions: Histological Features and Microvessel Density

Yoon JH, Choi H, Lee SK, Kim SH, Lee JH, Kim SB

  • KMID: 2077520
  • Korean J Obstet Gynecol.
  • 2005 Dec;48(12):2857-2866.
OBJECTIVE: The object of this study was to clarify the association of thymidine phosphorylase (TP) assessed in cancer cells and in stromal cells, with clinico-pathological factors including tumor angiogenesis and...
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The Schedule Dependency for Induction of Thymidine Phosphorylase Activity and the Enhancement of Capecitabine Efficacy by Docetaxel on the SNU-484 Gastric Cancer Cell Line That was Injected into Xenografted Nude Mice

Suh SB, Suh BJ, Kim JH, Yoo HJ

  • KMID: 2211126
  • J Korean Surg Soc.
  • 2007 Oct;73(4):294-301.
PURPOSE: Docetaxel (Taxotere(R)) and capecitabine are used in combination to treat advanced gastric cancer. Thymidine phosphorylase (TP) is an essential enzyme for the activation of capecitabine in tumors. This study...
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Expression of Thymidine Phosphorylase in Human Gastric Carcinoma

Kim KH, Park CH, Kim JS, Lim KW

  • KMID: 1844193
  • J Korean Surg Soc.
  • 2004 Jul;67(1):18-24.
PURPOSE: Angiogenesis plays an important role in the growth and metastasis of solid tumors. It has been recently reported that thymidine phosphorylase (dThdPase) is identical to platelet-derived endothelial cell growth...
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Expression of vascular endothelial growth factor and thymidine phosphorylase in cervical neoplasia and its clinical implication

Choi EK, Kim JW, Kim YT, Kim DK, Cho NH, Jeong CJ

  • KMID: 2262339
  • Korean J Obstet Gynecol.
  • 2001 Aug;44(8):1426-1436.
OBJECTIVES: The objective of this study is to evaluate the expression of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and thymidine phosphorylase (TP), and to correlate them with clinicopathological factors in uterine...
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Functional Modification of a Specific RNA with Targeted Trans-Splicing

Park YH, Kim SC, Kwon BS, Jung HS, Kimm K, Lee SW

  • KMID: 1974010
  • Genomics Inform.
  • 2004 Mar;2(1):45-52.
The self-splicing group I intron from Tetrahymena thermophila has been demonstrated to perform splicing reaction with its substrate RNA in the trans configuration. In this study, we explored the potential...
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Nutrition Therapy for Mitochondrial Neurogastrointestinal Encephalopathy with Homozygous Mutation of the TYMP Gene

Wang J, Chen W, Wang F, Wu D, Qian J, Kang J, Li H, Ma E

Mitochondrial neurogastrointestinal encephalopathy (MNGIE) is characterized by significant gastrointestinal dysmotility. Early and long-term nutritional therapy is highly recommended. We report a case of MNGIE in a patient who was undergoing...
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Choice of Capecitabine or S1 in Combination with Oxaliplatin based on Thymidine Phosphorylase and Dihydropyrimidine Dehydrogenase Expression Status in Patients with Advanced Gastric Cancer

Xu R, He X, Wufuli R, Su Y, Ma L, Chen R, Han Z, Wang F, Liu J

PURPOSE: To study the efficacy of capecitabine or S-1 plus oxaliplatin (CAPOX or SOX) for treating thymidine phosphorylase (TP)- or dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD)-positive advanced gastric cancer. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Eighty-six patients...
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Thymidylate Synthase, Thymidine Phosphorylase, VEGF and p53 Protein Expression in Primary Colorectal Cancer for Predicting Response to 5-fluorouracil-based Chemotherapy

Ahn MJ, Choi JH, Oh HS, Lee YY, Kim IS, Choi IY, Lee KH, Song KW, Park CK

  • KMID: 1804574
  • Cancer Res Treat.
  • 2005 Aug;37(4):216-222.
PURPOSE: In the treatment of advanced metastatic colorectal cancer, several new agents, such as irinotecan and oxaliplatin, have been developed, which have improved both disease free and overall survivals. Among...
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The Expression of Thymidine Phosphorylase in Cancer-infiltrating Inflammatory Cells in Stomach Cancer

Jang JS, Lee WS, Lee JS, Kim HW, Ko GH, Ha WS

Thymidine phosphorylase (TP) has shown to be up-regulated in several cancers and to play a role in angiogenesis and invasion. Most studies regarding TP have focused on cancer cells. Recently,...
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Inhibition of Tumor Growth and Angiogenesis by KJ3, Betulinic Acid, and Fumagillin in Mouse Neuroblastoma

Choi SH, Lee JH, Hwang EH

  • KMID: 2328692
  • J Korean Assoc Pediatr Surg.
  • 2002 Dec;8(2):101-106.
The antiangiogenic effects of novel agent KJ3, Betulinic acid, and Fumagillin on the neovascularization were studied by examining ultrastructural alterations in the vasculature of synthetic gelform and mouse neuroblastoma C1300....
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Thymidine phosphrylase (TP) in cancer-infiltrating inflammatory cells in stomach cancer: the significance of TP in prognosis and tumor angiogenesis

Lee WS, Kim DH, Kang KM, Kim HW, Jang JS, Lee JS, Ko GH, Ha WS

  • KMID: 2252434
  • Korean J Med.
  • 2005 May;68(5):504-510.
BACKGROUND: Thymidine phosphorylase (TP) is an enzyme catalyzing the reversible phosphorolysis of thymidine to thymine and 2-deoxyribose-1-phosphate. TP plays a role in angiogenesis. Evidences suggest that infiltrating inflammatory cells adjacent...
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The Efficacy of Oral Combination Chemotherapy of 5'-DFUR and Cyclophosphamide for Metastatic Breast Cancer

Park MH, Yoon JH, Jegal YJ

PURPOSE: A sufficient response rate and good compliance are both important for instituting chemotherapy to treat metastatic breast cancer. Effective oral chemotherapy regimens have long been studied to improve patients'...
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ERCC1 Can Be a Prognostic Factor in Hilar Cholangiocarcinoma and Extrahepatic Bile Duct Cancer, But Not in Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma

Park KW, Jung ES, Kim DG, Yoo YK, Hong TH, Lee IS, Koh YH, Kim JH, Lee MA

  • KMID: 2167609
  • Cancer Res Treat.
  • 2013 Mar;45(1):63-69.
PURPOSE: There are three types of bile duct cancer, intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC), hilar cholangiocarcinoma (HC), and extrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (EHC). Despite different clinical presentation, the same protocol has been used in...
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Expression of Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor and Platelet-Derived Endothelial Cell Growth Factor in Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma and It's Relation to Angiogensis

Choi HS, Kim YB, Song YH, Hong NP, Ahn HY, Kim YH

  • KMID: 2274748
  • Korean J Otolaryngol-Head Neck Surg.
  • 2000 Aug;43(8):854-861.
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Tumor angiogenesis is an essential process required for growth and metastasis in cancer. Vascular endothelial growth Factor (VEGF) and platelet-derived endothelial cell growth factor (PD-ECGF) are known...
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Expression of VEGF and PD-ECGF, and Proliferative Activity of Ki-67 according to Clinicopathologic Feature in Cervical Tumor

Lee MG, Koo TB, Park IS

  • KMID: 1980071
  • Korean J Gynecol Oncol Colposc.
  • 2000 Sep;11(3):290-300.
OBJECTIVE: The objective of this study is to evaluate the expressions, microvessel counts and angiogenic pathway of VEGF and PD-ECGF and proliferative activity of Ki-67 according to clinicopathologic feature...
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Expression of Basic Fibroblast Growth Factor(bFGF), Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor(VEGF), and Platelet-Derived Endothelial Cell Growth Factor(PD-ECGF) in Nasal Polyps

Park SK, Heo KW

  • KMID: 1923197
  • Korean J Otolaryngol-Head Neck Surg.
  • 2001 Dec;44(12):1275-1282.
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES : The etiology of polyp is still largely unknown. Vascular remodelling, with local angiogenesis and plasma leakage, could play a role in the growth process of nasal...
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Relationship between the Expression of Platelet-Derived Endothelial Cell Growth Factor(PD-ECGF), Basic Fibroblast Growth Factor(bFGF), Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor(VEGF) and Clinical Stage in Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Larynx

Kim HS, Heo KW, Lee MH, Park SG, Eom JW

  • KMID: 1610882
  • Korean J Otolaryngol-Head Neck Surg.
  • 2002 May;45(5):488-494.
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Normal angiogenesis occurs as a part of the body's repair processes like the healing of wounds and fractures. By contrast, uncontrolled angiogenesis can often be pathological. Vascular...
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