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Hemiballism as First Isolated Manifestation Following Caudate Infarction

Song IU, Kim JS, An JY, Ryu SY, Lee SB, Lee KS

  • KMID: 2338707
  • J Korean Geriatr Soc.
  • 2007 Sep;11(3):170-173.
Hemiballism is a rare hyperkinetic involuntary movement disorder that presents with unilateral forceful, flinging, large amplitude of proximal limbs. The most consistent neuropathological findings in hemiballism are a lesion of...
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Deep Brain Stimulation of the Subthalamic and Pedunculopontine Nucleus in a Patient with Parkinson's Disease

Liu HG, Zhang K, Yang AC, Zhang JG

Deep brain stimulation (DBS) of the pedunculopontine nucleus (PPN) is a novel therapy developed to treat Parkinson's disease. We report a patient who underwent bilateral DBS of the PPN and...
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Microelectrode Recording-Guided Deep Brain Stimulation in Patients with Movement Disorders

Kim SH, Chang JH, Chang JW, Park YG, Chung SS

  • KMID: 1955936
  • J Korean Neurosurg Soc.
  • 2002 Jan;31(1):11-15.
OBJECTIVE: The authors analyzed the findings of microelectrode recording data and reported the surgical outcomes of movement disorder patients. METHODS: Since February 2000, the authors have used DBS for the movement...
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Involuntary Movement associated with Stroke

Song YM, Roh JK

  • KMID: 2342779
  • J Korean Neurol Assoc.
  • 1999 Mar;17(2):235-242.
BACKGROUND: Involuntary movement is a rare symptom of stroke. The pathophysiologic mechanism is poorly understood. METHODS: We retrospectively evaluated the medical records of 1547 stroke patients who have been admitted...
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A Case of Ipsilateral Hemichorea Due to Thalamic Infarction

Kim JT, Baik JS, Kim JY, Park JH

  • KMID: 2343023
  • J Korean Neurol Assoc.
  • 2002 Sep;20(5):540-543.
Hemichorea or hemiballism has been correlated clinico-anatomically with lesions of the contralateral side, most commonly of the subthalamic nucleus. Hemichorea due to an ipsilateral lesion is extremely rare. We report...
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A Case of Hemiballism

Song CW, Lee SI, Kim DS, Kim SH, Park KH, Kim SW

  • KMID: 2016091
  • J Korean Neurol Assoc.
  • 1991 Mar;9(1):112-115.
Hemiballism is a ballistic, involuntary movement disorder, usually of a sudden onset, an often occurs due to encephalomalasic lesion, mostly an infarction, of deep structure of contralateral cerebral hemisphere, rarely...
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Surgical Treatment of Advanced Parkinson Disease

Paek SH

Parkinson disease (PD) is the second most common degenerative disease in the central nervous system following the Alzheimer's disease. Although the specific progressive degenerative change of dopamine-producing cells in the...
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Subthalamic Deep Brain Stimulation for Parkinson's Disease

Lyoo CH, Chang JW, Lee MS

  • KMID: 1572446
  • J Korean Neurol Assoc.
  • 2006 Jun;24(3):191-203.
The recent progress in the basic knowledge of basal ganglia pathways and advances in the techniques of the neuroimaging studies enabled subthalamic deep brain stimulation (STN DBS). In Korea, more...
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The Effect of Subthalamic Nucleus Stimulation in Patients with Advanced Idiopathic Parkinson's Disease

Kim WC, Oh SH, Kim HS, Lyoo CH, Lee JG, Chang JW, Lee MS

  • KMID: 2342966
  • J Korean Neurol Assoc.
  • 2002 May;20(3):234-242.
BACKGROUND: To determine the efficacy and safety of subthalamic nucleus (STN) stimulation in patients with advanced Parkinson's disease (PD). METHODS: In 5 patients with PD, we evaluated the effect of...
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Biballism Presenting with Unilateral Basal Ganglia Lacunar Infarction in the Diabetic Patient

Han MK, Lee SS, Han SH

  • KMID: 1659749
  • J Korean Neurol Assoc.
  • 1996 Dec;14(4):1072-1075.
Biballism is an infrequent hyperkinetic disorder characterized by always ceaseless, repetitive, complex, violent involuntary movement involving proximal muscles. Biballism is classically ascribed to ischemic stroke in the subthalamic nucleus or...
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Deep Brain Stimulation for the Treatment of Medically Intractable Epilepsy: a Review on Clinical Application

Shon YM

  • KMID: 2008767
  • J Korean Epilepsy Soc.
  • 2012 Jun;16(1):9-13.
It has been suggested that epileptic seizures can be interrupted by deep brain stimulation (DBS) of various deep brain structures which may exert a therapeutic control on seizure generators or...
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Pilot Study for Considering Subthalamic Nucleus Anatomy during Stimulation Using Directional Leads

Asahi T, Ikeda K, Yamamoto J, Tsubono H, Sato S

OBJECTIVE: Directional leads are used for deep brain stimulation (DBS). Two of the four contacts of the leads are divided into three parts, enabling controlled stimulation in a circumferential direction....
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Effects of Subthalamic Nucleus Deep Brain Stimulation on the Phonation and Articulation of the Patients with Parkinson's Disease

Sung JE, Kim H, Kim HS, Oh SH, Hong JM, Lee MS

  • KMID: 2137938
  • J Korean Neurol Assoc.
  • 2004 Oct;22(5):472-477.
BACKGROUND: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of the subthalamic nucleus (STN) deep brain stimulation (DBS) on the phonation and articulation of patients with Parkinson's disease...
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Effect of Long-term Deep Brain Stimulation of the Subthalamic Nucleus for Frontal Lobe Epilepsy: Subtraction SPECT Analysis

Shon YM, Kim YI, Lee KJ, Yang DW

  • KMID: 1626977
  • J Korean Neurol Assoc.
  • 2005 Feb;23(1):28-34.
BACKGROUND: Experimental data and case reports of intractable epilepsy patients treated with deep brain stimulation (DBS) on the subthalamic nucleus (STN) suggest the considerable anticonvulsant effect. However, no satisfactory mechanisms...
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Neuroimaging of Hemichorea-Hemiballism

Yi SH, Ahn TB, Bu SH, Kim DY

  • KMID: 2343250
  • J Korean Neurol Assoc.
  • 2007 Aug;25(3):318-323.
BACKGROUND: Hemichorea-Hemiballism (HCHB) can be caused by various diseases such as cerebrovascular disease, hyperglycemia, tumor, and inflammatory diseases. However, there are a few case studies using functional imaging such as...
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The Effect and the Mechanism of Action of High Frequency Electrical Stimulation of Subthalamic Nucleus on Status Epilepticus Induced by Lithium-Pilocarpine of Rat

Shon YM, Park SK, Kim YI, Yang DW, Shim YS, Kim BS

  • KMID: 2333401
  • J Korean Epilepsy Soc.
  • 2005 Jun;9(1):10-16.
OBJECTIVES: Deep brain stimulation (DBS) of subthalamic nuclei (STN) is one of the current modalities of refractory epilepsy, but its exact mechanism and route of action have not been elucidated...
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Striatal Glutamate and GABA after High Frequency Subthalamic Stimulation in Parkinsonian Rat

Lee KJ, Shim I, Sung JH, Hong JT, Kim IS, Cho CB

OBJECTIVE: High frequency stimulation (HFS) of the subthalamic nucleus (STN) is recognized as an effective treatment of advanced Parkinson’s disease. However, the neurochemical basis of its effects remains unknown. The...
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Neuronal Responses in the Globus Pallidus during Subthalamic Nucleus Electrical Stimulation in Normal and Parkinson's Disease Model Rats

Ryu SB, Bae EK, Kim J, Hwang YS, Im C, Chang JW, Shin HC, Kim KH

Deep brain stimulation (DBS) of the subthalamic nucleus (STN) has been widely used as a treatment for the movement disturbances caused by Parkinson's disease (PD). Despite successful application of DBS,...
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Deep Brain Stimulation for Controlling Refractory Epilepsy: a Clinical Perspective

Kim WJ, Shon YM

  • KMID: 1492123
  • J Korean Soc Clin Neurophysiol.
  • 2012 Dec;14(2):59-63.
Epilepsy has continued to provide challenges to epileptologists, as a significant proportion of patients continue to suffer from seizures despite medical and surgical treatments. Deep brain stimulation (DBS) has emerged...
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Turning on the Left Side Electrode Changed Depressive State to Manic State in a Parkinson's Disease Patient Who Received Bilateral Subthalamic Nucleus Deep Brain Stimulation: A Case Report

Kinoshita , Nakataki M, Morigaki R, Sumitani S, Goto S, Kaji R, Ohmori T

No previous reports have described a case in which deep brain stimulation elicited an acute mood swing from a depressive to manic state simply by switching one side of the...
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