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Estimation of Pulmonary Motion in Healthy Subjects and Patients with Intrathoracic Tumors Using 3D-Dynamic MRI: Initial Results

Plathow C, Schoebinger M, Herth F, Tuengerthal S, Meinzer HP, Kauczor HU

OBJECTIVE: To estimate a new technique for quantifying regional lung motion using 3D-MRI in healthy volunteers and to apply the technique in patients with intra- or extrapulmonary tumors. MATERIALS AND...
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Effects of Open or Closed Suctioning on Lung Dynamics and Hypoxemia in Mechanically Ventilated Patients

Lee EY, Kim SH

PURPOSE: This study was conducted to compare effects of open and closed suctioning methods on lung dynamics (dynamic compliance, tidal volume, and airway resistance) and hypoxemia (oxygen saturation and heart...
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Quantitative Assessment of Global and Regional Air Trappings Using Non-Rigid Registration and Regional Specific Volume Change of Inspiratory/Expiratory CT Scans: Studies on Healthy Volunteers and Asthmatics

Lee E, Seo JB, Lee HJ, Chae EJ, Lee SM, Oh SY, Kim N

OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to compare air trapping in healthy volunteers with asthmatics using pulmonary function test and quantitative data, such as specific volume change from paired...
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The Prognostic Value of Residual Volume/Total Lung Capacity in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Shin TR, Oh YM, Park JH, Lee KS, Oh S, Kang DR, Sheen S, Seo JB, Yoo KH, Lee JH, Kim TH, Lim SY, Yoon HI, Rhee CK, Choe KH, Lee JS, Lee SD

The prognostic role of resting pulmonary hyperinflation as measured by residual volume (RV)/total lung capacity (TLC) in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) remains poorly understood. Therefore, this study aimed to...
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Usual Interstitial Pneumonia and Non-Specific Interstitial Pneumonia: Serial Thin-Section CT Findings Correlated with Pulmonary Function

Jeong YJ, Lee KS, Muller NL, Chung MP, Chung MJ, Han J, Colby TV, Kim S

OBJECTIVE: We wanted to demonstrate and compare the serial high-resolution CTs (HRCT) and the pulmonary function test (PFT) findings of the usual interstitial pneumonia (UIP) and the non-specific interstitial pneumonia...
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Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) assessment test scores corresponding to modified Medical Research Council grades among COPD patients

Lee CH, Lee J, Park YS, Lee SM, Yim JJ, Kim YW, Han SK, Yoo CG

BACKGROUND/AIMS: In assigning patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) to subgroups according to the updated guidelines of the Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease, discrepancies have been noted...
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Association of nasal inflammation and lower airway responsiveness in schoolchildren based on an epidemiological survey

Myung JH, Seo HJ, Park SJ, Kim BY, Shin IS, Jang JH, Kim YK, Jang AS

BACKGROUND/AIMS: We sought to increase our understanding of the rhinitis-asthma relationship and improve strategies for the treatment of patients with these diseases. The aim of this study was to identify...
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The Effects of On-site Measured Ozone Concentration on Pulmonary Function and Symptoms of Asthmatics

Kim DH, Kim YS, Park JS, Kwon HJ, Lee KY, Lee SR, Jee YK

Most studies on the effects of ambient ozone on asthmatics have been based on ozone concentration measurements taken by air monitors in downtown areas. Using a passive ozone sampler, we...
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Association between Hypertension and Pulmonary Function in Rural Adults in Korea

Lee JY, Ahn SV, Choi DP, Suh M, Kim HC, Kim YS, Suh I

OBJECTIVES: Whilst hypertension exerts a negative effect on several organs there have been few studies regarding its effect on pulmonary function. The objective of this study was to examine the...
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Comparison of Effects of Exhalation and Inhalation Breathing Exercises on Pulmonary Function and Complications in Elderly Patients with Upper-abdominal Surgery

Koo M, Hwang S

PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to identify the effects of exhalation breathing exercises using expirometer and that of inhalation breathing exercises using incentive spirometry on pulmonary function and...
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