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Gastric Cancer and DNA Mismatch Repair

Kim JJ, Park DI

  • KMID: 1598593
  • Korean J Gastroenterol.
  • 2001 Apr;37(4):233-239.
Cancer developes when mutations accumulate in key growth-regulating genes. The two classes of genes implicated in this malignant transformation are designated oncogenes and tumor-suppressor genes. Recently, a new class of...
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Expression Pattern of DNA Mismatch Repair Genes in Tumors of Microsatellite Mutator Phenotype

Kim JJ, Baek MJ, Kim NG, Kim YH, Kim JE, Kim H, Park C

  • KMID: 1725720
  • Korean J Pathol.
  • 2000 Sep;34(9):609-614.
Microsatellite mutator phenotype (MMP) tumors were reported in a subset of gastrointestinal carcinomas. The molecular pathogenesis of MMP tumors shows defects in the DNA mismatch repair genes, and also many...
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A Case of Muir-Torre Syndrome: Extra-ocular Sebaceous Carcinoma in a Patient with Breast Cancer

Kim MS, Park OJ, Won CH, Chang SE, Lee MW, Choi JH, Moon KC

  • KMID: 2301851
  • Korean J Dermatol.
  • 2010 Aug;48(8):696-699.
Muir-Torre syndrome is defined by concurrent or sequential development of internal malignancy - most commonly colorectal cancer - and sebaceous neoplasm or multiple keratoacanthomas. Recent studies revealed it was caused...
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The Effect of Genetic Variation in The Dna Base Repair Genes on the Risk of Head and Neck Cancer

Oh JH, Yoon BW, Choi BJ

  • KMID: 2005382
  • J Korean Assoc Oral Maxillofac Surg.
  • 2008 Oct;34(5):509-517.
DNA damage accumulates in cells as a result of exposure to exogenous agents such as benzopyrene, cigarette smoke, ultraviolet light, X-ray, and endogenous chemicals including reactive oxygen species produced from...
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Hereditary Nonpolyposis Colorectal Cancer

Oh BY

Hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer (HNPCC) is the most common hereditary colorectal cancer syndrome and accounts for about 5% of colorectal cancer. It is inherited as autosomal dominant type and is...
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Loss of ARID1A Expression in Gastric Cancer: Correlation with Mismatch Repair Deficiency and Clinicopathologic Features

Kim KJ, Jung HY, Oh MH, Cho H, Lee JH, Lee HJ, Jang SH, Lee MS

PURPOSE: The AT-rich interactive domain 1A (ARID1A) gene encodes BRG1-associated factor 250a, a component of the SWItch/Sucrose NonFermentable chromatin remodeling complex, which is considered a tumor suppressor in many tumors....
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Radiotherapy Response in Microsatellite Instability Related Rectal Cancer

Shin JS, Tut TG, Yang T, Lee CS

  • KMID: 1837564
  • Korean J Pathol.
  • 2013 Feb;47(1):1-8.
Preoperative radiotherapy may improve the resectability and subsequent local control of rectal cancers. However, the extent of radiation induced regression in these tumours varies widely between individuals. To date no...
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Prognostic Significance of Immunohistochemical MSH2 Expression in Prostate Cancer

Kim YB, Lee DG, Yoo KH, Lee HL, Choi SK

PURPOSE: There are numerous prostate cancer-related genes that involve in carcinogenesis and tumor progression. Among the genes, DNA mismatch repair genes recognize and repair misincorporated nucleotides during DNA replication. In...
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Hereditary Colon Cancer: Lynch Syndrome

Jang E, Chung DC

  • KMID: 2284180
  • Gut Liver.
  • 2010 Jun;4(2):151-160.
Lynch syndrome is the most common familial colorectal cancer syndrome. It is linked to germline mutations in one of four DNA mismatch repair (MMR) genes. A comprehensive family history is...
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One case of Lynch type II syndrome

Kim K, Kim NE, Lee Y, Kim K, Hong S, Baek S, Joo M

  • KMID: 2273803
  • Korean J Obstet Gynecol.
  • 2009 Nov;52(11):1164-1168.
Lynch syndrome is also called Hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer (HNPCC). It is characterized by a risk of colorectal cancer and other cancers of the endometrium, ovary, stomach, small intestine etc....
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Expression of hMSH2, hMLH1 Protein in Sporadic Colorectal Cancer and Corresponding Normal Tissue

Jung JY, Park DK, Shin JH

  • KMID: 1835109
  • J Korean Soc Coloproctol.
  • 1998 Dec;14(4):709-718.
PURPOSE: DNA mismatch repair gene is responsible for hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer. But it is not well known its role in sporadic colorectal cancer patients. We analysed normal hMSH2, hMLH1...
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Mutation of DNA Mismatch Repair Genes and its Relation to Taxol and Topotecan Chemosensitivity in the Clones from the Cisplatin-Resistant Ovarian Cancer Cell Lines

Kim HK, Son WS, Park TC, Kim TE, Koh YM, Song JM, Park KY, Kim JH, Ryu KS, Kim JW, NamKoong S, Kim SP

  • KMID: 2075936
  • Korean J Obstet Gynecol.
  • 1999 Nov;42(11):2465-2473.
OBJECTIVE: Ovarian cancer represents a relatively chemosensitive solid tumor, with responsiveness to a range of agents. Cisplatin is the mainstay of drug treatment and is one of the most active...
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Suppressed DNA Repair Mechanisms in Rheumatoid Arthritis

Lee SH, Firestein

BACKGROUND: Reactive oxygen and nitrogen are produced by rheumatoid arthritis (RA) synovial tissue and can induce mutations in key genes. Normally, this process is prevented by a DNA mismatch repair...
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BRCA1-mutated ovarian cancer with skin metastasis: a case report

Oh SR, Park JW, Kwon HY, Rha SH

The major risk factor for ovarian cancer (OC) is mutation of the BRCA1 or BRCA2 DNA mismatch repair genes, which occurs in approximately 10% of OC cases. Most previous studies...
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Identification of Target Genes in the Endometrial Carcinomas with Microsatellite Mutator Phenotype

You KT, Kim H, Park TK, Sohn IS, Lee JY, Jang DW, Yang WG, Kim SN

  • KMID: 2272602
  • Korean J Obstet Gynecol.
  • 2005 May;48(5):1229-1240.
OBJECTIVE: Recent molecular genetic studies have revealed that two major types of genomic instabilities, chromosomal instability and microsatellite instability (MSI), exist in the endometrial carcinomas. Tumors with microsatellite mutator phenotype...
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DNA mismatch repair-related protein loss as a prognostic factor in endometrial cancers

Kato M, Takano M, Miyamoto M, Sasaki N, Goto T, Tsuda H, Furuya K

OBJECTIVE: Recent investigations have revealed DNA mismatch repair (MMR) gene mutations are closely related with carcinogenesis of endometrial cancer; however the impact of MMR protein expression on prognosis is not...
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Analysis of Microsatellite Instability and Loss of Heterozygosity in Sporadic Keratoacanthoma

Ha TW, Han KH, Kim DK

  • KMID: 2030772
  • Korean J Anat.
  • 2005 Feb;38(1):55-61.
Tumors from patients with hereditary non-polyposis colorectal cancer (HNPCC)and from a subset of patients with the related Muir-Torre syndrome exhibit a type of a genetic instability, known as microsatellite instability...
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Clinical significance of mismatch repair genes immunohistochemical expression of complex endometrial hyperplasia

Han SJ, Kim MK

OBJECTIVE: Women with Lynch syndrome have an increased risk of developing colorectal and gynecologic malignancies such as endometrial cancer. Complex hyperplasia has about a 30% risk of developing into endometrial...
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Interactome Analysis Reveals that Heterochromatin Protein 1gamma (HP1gamma) Is Associated with the DNA Damage Response Pathway

Kim H, Choi JD, Kim BG, Kang HC, Lee JS

PURPOSE: Heterochromatin protein 1gamma (HP1gamma) interacts with chromosomes by binding to lysine 9-methylated histone H3 or DNA/RNA. HP1gamma is involved in various biological processes. The purpose of this study is...
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Microsatellite Instability and Mismatch Repair Protein (hMLH1, hMSH2) Expression in Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma

Kang YK, Kim WH

  • KMID: 2275436
  • Korean J Pathol.
  • 2005 Feb;39(1):9-14.
BACKGROUND: To clarify the role of the mismatch repair (MMR) system in the carcinogenesis of intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC), we investigated the microsatellite instability (MSI) status and MMR protein expression in...
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