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Control of Mitochondrial Dynamics by Fas-induced Caspase-8 Activation in Hippocampal Neurons

Cho HM, Sun W

Cells undergo apoptosis mainly via two pathways-the mitochondrial pathway and the cytosolic pathway. It has been well documented that activation of the mitochondrial pathway promotes mitochondrial fragmentation and inhibition of...
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Mutational Analysis of Caspase-7 and 8 Genes in Non-small Cell Lung Cancer

Soung YH, Lee JW, Moon SW, Jo KH, Wang YP, Kim SY, Nam SW, Park WS, Lee JY, Yoo NJ, Lee SH

  • KMID: 1895268
  • J Lung Cancer.
  • 2005 Jun;4(1):38-41.
PURPOSE : Several lines of evidence have indicated that deregulation of apoptosis is involved in the mechanism of cancer development. Caspase-8 activation plays a central role in the initiation phase...
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Preliminary Study of Expression of Caspase mRNA and Apoptosis in Squamous Cell Carcinoma and Basal Cell Carcinoma

Lee GY, Kim MH, Choi HY, Myung KB

  • KMID: 2250258
  • Korean J Dermatol.
  • 2003 Jan;41(1):7-14.
BACKGROUND: Although many recent reports have suggested an important role of caspase in apoptosis and tumor, little is known about the role of caspase in cutaneous carcinoma. OBJECT: The purpose...
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Ceramide-Induced Apoptosis in Cultured Keratocyte

Park HR, Kim TI, Tchah HW

  • KMID: 2125617
  • J Korean Ophthalmol Soc.
  • 2003 Apr;44(4):945-954.
PURPOSE: We investigated the effect of ceramide on keratocyte apoptosis and pathway of ceramide-induced keratocyte apoptosis. METHODS: Cultured Newzealand White Rabbit keratocytes were exposed to various concentrations of ceramide type...
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A Study of Apoptosis in Pemphigus Vulgaris

Roh BH, Whang KU, Cho MK, Park YL, Lee JS, Lee CW

  • KMID: 2087378
  • Korean J Dermatol.
  • 2007 Jul;45(7):650-658.
BACKGROUND: Pemphigus vulgaris is an autoimmune bullous dermatoses of skin and mucosa characterized by loss of adhesion between keratinocytes, a process known as acantholysis. Apoptosis, programmed cell death, may participate...
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Activation of Caspase-3 in Hydrogen Peroxide-Induced Apoptosis of Human Leukemia HL 60 Cells

Jeon S, Woo CW, Lee J, Sohn J, Lee KC, Son C, Lee J

  • KMID: 2278318
  • Korean J Pediatr Hematol Oncol.
  • 2004 Oct;11(2):228-235.
PURPOSE: Reactive oxygen species have been recognized as a common signaling mediator in diverse stimuli-induced apoptosis and hydrogen peroxide is a natural one of those reactive oxygen species. This study...
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The Apoptosis induced by Ceramide and Phytoceramide in the Lens Epithelial Cell

Chae JB, Kim TI, Tchah H

  • KMID: 2337121
  • J Korean Ophthalmol Soc.
  • 2003 Nov;44(11):2627-2636.
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to determine if ceramide, which is known as secondary messenger of programmed cell death (apoptosis), can cause apoptosis in lens epithelial cell (LEC)...
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Columbianadin Inhibits Cell Proliferation by Inducing Apoptosis and Necroptosis in HCT116 Colon Cancer Cells

Kang JI, Hong JY, Choi JS, Lee SK

Columbianadin (CBN), a natural coumarin from Angelica decursiva (Umbelliferae), is known to have various biological activities including anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer effects. In this study, the anti-proliferative mechanism of actions mediated...
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Apoptosis and the expression of caspase-1, 3, 8, IFN-gamma, and iNOS mRNA in Leprosy Lesions

Choi YJ, Kim MH, Choi HY, Myung KB

  • KMID: 1921045
  • Korean Lepr Bull.
  • 2003 Dec;36(2):3-22.
Apoptosis is an unique physiologic process of programmed cell death, playing an important role in the development and homeostasis of both normal and pathologic tissues. In mycobacterial infections, apoptosis of...
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Neuroprotection of lithium is associated with inhibition of Bax expression and caspase 8 activation

Kwon GY, Kim SK

  • KMID: 1607078
  • Korean J Physiol Pharmacol.
  • 2001 Oct;5(5):389-396.
Neuroprotective properties of lithium were investigated by using in vivo NMDA excitotoxicity model. The appearance of TUNEL positive cells was prominent within 24 h of NMDA (70 mg/kg, i.p.) injection in the regions...
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Melatonin Induces Apoptotic Cell Death via p53 in LNCaP Cells

Kim CH, Yoo YM

In this study, we examined whether melatonin promotes apoptotic cell death via p53 in prostate LNCaP cells. Melatonin treatment significantly curtailed the growth of LNCaP cells in a dose- and...
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Prolonged ERK Activation of S1P on B16 Melanoma Cells

Lee HS, Choi GS, Shin JH

  • KMID: 2248133
  • Korean J Dermatol.
  • 2008 Jun;46(6):769-775.
BACKGROUND: The bioactive sphingolipid metabolite sphingosine 1-phosphate (S1P), was reported to induce apoptosis of some cancer cells and neurons, although it is generally known to exert mitogenic and antiapoptotic effects....
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Bcl-2 Family and Caspases are Involved in CoCl2-Induced Apoptosis of PC12 Cells

Jung JY, Park HJ, Kim SH, Kim WJ

  • KMID: 1512981
  • Korean J Phys Anthropol.
  • 2006 Jun;19(2):137-148.
Hypoxic/ischemic condition induces the neuronal apoptotic events, consequently resulting in neuronal damages. Cobalt chloride (CoCl2) could mimic the hypoxic condition including the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS). This study...
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Anti-leukemic properties of deferasirox via apoptosis in murine leukemia cell lines

Jeon SR, Lee JW, Jang PS, Chung NG, Cho B, Jeong DC

BACKGROUND: Although deferasirox (DFX) is reported to have anti-tumor effects, its anti-leukemic activity remains unclear. We evaluated the effect of DFX treatment on two murine lymphoid leukemia cell lines, and...
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Ginsenoside Rb1 Inhibits Doxorubicin-Triggered H9C2 Cell Apoptosis via Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor

Zhang Y, Wang Y, Ma Z, Liang Q, Tang X, Tan H, Xiao C, Gao Y

Doxorubicin (DOX) is a highly effective chemotherapeutic agent; however, the dose-dependent cardiotoxicity associated with DOX significantly limits its clinical application. In the present study, we investigated whether Rb1 could prevent...
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The Apoptosis Induced by Ceramide in the Endothelial Cell

Lee SY, Kim TI, Tchag H

  • KMID: 2206691
  • J Korean Ophthalmol Soc.
  • 2003 Sep;44(9):2128-2136.
PURPOSE: To evaluate the effect of variable ceramides on the apoptosis of corneal endothelial cell and then, if ceramide induce the apoptosis in endothelial cells, via which pathway apoptosis occur....
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17-DMAG has the Potentiated Anticancer Effects Against Hepatocellular Carcinoma Cells by Transfection of the Gene Encoding Hepatitis B Viral X Protein

Lee CS, Kim OH, Hong HE, Jeon SJ, Won SS, Kim SJ

BACKGROUND/AIMS: Hepatitis B viral protein X (HBx) is implicated in the pathogenesis of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) as well as the elevation of heat shock proteins (HSPs) after hepatitis B virus...
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Effects of Recombinant EPO on Death of Cortical Neuron in Chronic Hypoxia

Kim HJ, Baek JG, Yang JS, Kang KY, Kim KR, Kim H

  • KMID: 1598729
  • Korean J Phys Anthropol.
  • 2005 Dec;18(4):291-301.
Chronic hypoxia has been associated with change in neurovascular behavior, mediated, in part, by erythropoietin (EPO). EPO, a hematopoietic growth factor, could act as a neurotrophic factor. In the present...
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Apoptosis of Keratocytes Induced by Mitomycin C

Choi J, Kim TI, Tchah H

  • KMID: 1902562
  • J Korean Ophthalmol Soc.
  • 2004 Mar;45(3):490-499.
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of mitomycin C on rabbit keratocytes for their potential to modulate corneal stromal wound healing. We also investigated the...
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TRAIL-induced cell death and caspase-8 activation are inhibited by cisplatin but not carboplatin

Han SJ, Ahn TK, Choi HS, Shin JN, Piya S, Kim TH

OBJECTIVE: Platinum (Pt) based drugs including cisplatin and carboplatin are widely used as anticancer drugs in various human cancers. Many studies have shown that chemotherapeutic agents synergistically enhance cell death...
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